Turow's Analysis of Media & Power
16 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

According to Turow, how do media professionals learn to portray institutional power?

  • Through specialized university programs designed for media portrayal of power.
  • By studying the history of media representations and how they have changed.
  • Through the analysis of government regulations and political discourse regarding media content.
  • Through formal training and mentorship, as well as practical experience. (correct)

    • What is a key factor that influences editorial decisions in media?

  • The desire to promote specific political ideologies.
  • The personal opinions and beliefs of individual journalists.
  • A combination of financial, political, and organizational considerations. (correct)
  • The need to prioritize sensationalized stories over informative ones.

    • What is the possible outcome of media professionals self-censoring to align with organizational expectations?

  • Greater diversity and representation of different perspectives in the media.
  • A more balanced and impartial depiction of institutional power.
  • Increased public trust in the media's objectivity and credibility.
  • A potential suppression of dissenting voices and perspectives. (correct)

    • What is the impact of media creators internalizing industry norms for framing power dynamics?

    <p>A reinforcement of existing hierarchies and power structures in society. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Turow argue is the primary function of mass media organizations in relation to creators?

    <p>To socialize creators into depicting power in ways that align with industry expectations. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a possible consequence of the media's portrayal of institutional power influencing public perception?

    <p>A strengthening of existing social hierarchies and power structures. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential challenge faced by alternative or dissenting narratives in reaching mainstream audiences?

    <p>All of the above. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Turow's central argument regarding the depiction of institutional power in mass media?

    <p>Media organizations function as systems of socialization that teach creators how to portray power in ways that uphold industry expectations. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Turow's perspective, how does the media contribute to the perpetuation of dominant ideologies?

    <p>Media is influenced by economic and political forces, leading creators to internalize and reflect these power dynamics in their content. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Turow's primary critique of the 'Four Theories of the Press'?

    <p>It oversimplifies the relationship between the media and society by focusing solely on political systems. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which concept best describes the relationship between the media and external resources, as presented by Turow?

    <p>Resource Dependency Theory: Media organizations rely on external resources, leading to a two-way interdependent system. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following examples BEST illustrates Turow's argument about the limits of media influence?

    <p>A news article highlights the benefits of a new pharmaceutical drug, increasing its popularity and sales. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a key element of Turow's two major trends in media analysis?

    <p>The media's responsibility to uphold democratic values. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Turow's approach differ from the 'Four Theories of the Press'?

    <p>Turow focuses on the media's role in social and economic structures, while the 'Four Theories' emphasize political systems. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of Turow's analysis of the media?

    <p>To understand the complex relationship between the media and society. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of Resource Dependency Theory is most strongly emphasized in Turow's work?

    <p>The media's dependence on external resources for survival and operation. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Media Socialization

    The process by which media professionals learn acceptable portrayals and topics within their organizations.

    Institutional Power

    The influence held by organizations like government and corporations over media representations.

    Editorial Influence

    The impact of executives and advertisers on the content produced by media professionals.

    Self-Censorship

    When media creators adjust their content to align with external expectations, often without direct pressure.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Industry Norms

    The unwritten rules and standards that dictate how stories are told in the media.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Narrative Structures

    Common frameworks or tropes used in media narratives to portray authority and conflict.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Impact on Public Perception

    How media portrayal shapes societal views on power and authority.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Alternative Narratives

    Dissenting or different perspectives that struggle for representation in mainstream media.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Four Theories of the Press

    A framework categorizing media into four types: Authoritarian, Libertarian, Social Responsibility, and Soviet Communist.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Authoritarian Model

    A media system controlled by the state, limiting freedom of the press.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Libertarian Model

    A media system driven by free market principles, emphasizing individual freedom.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Social Responsibility Model

    A press system balancing freedom with ethical responsibilities to society.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Soviet Communist Model

    Media operates as a tool for the ruling party, lacking independence.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Weberian Approach

    A liberal market model where media operates within competitive free markets.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Marxist Approach

    An authoritarian view where media serves powerful institutions and ideology.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Resource Dependency Theory

    The idea that media organizations rely on external resources, influencing their role in society.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Study Notes

    Turow's Analysis of Media & Power

    • Turow's work builds on earlier theories like the Four Theories of the Press, which categorize media systems.

    • The Four Theories of the Press include authoritarian, libertarian, social responsibility, and Soviet communist models.

    • Turow proposes a more nuanced approach, recognizing media as part of broader social and economic contexts.

    Two Major Theoretical Frameworks

    • Turow simplifies media theories into two perspectives:

    • Weberian Approach (Liberal Market Model): Media operates within a free-market system, driven by competition and economic incentives.

    • Marxist Approach (Authoritarian Model): Media serves the interests of powerful institutions and reinforces dominant ideologies.

    • These frameworks explain how media creators internalize portrayals of power, influenced by economic and political forces.

    Resource Dependency Theory & Media's Role

    • Resource Dependency Theory suggests media organizations rely on external factors (funding, information, approvals).

    • Media influences society but is also influenced by the institutions it depends on (e.g., advertisers, government).

    • This creates a two-way interdependent system where media can challenge some aspects of society but rarely questions fundamental structures.

    Media's Socialization and Institutional Power

    • Media professionals are socialized into the industry's norms regarding power portrayals.

    • Training, mentorship, and workplace experiences shape how they frame authority.

    • They often implicitly understand which institutions should be portrayed positively or critically.

    • Media decision-making is influenced by financial, political, and organizational factors.

    • Executives, advertisers, and ownership subtly or overtly shape content, leading to potential self-censorship.

    • Routine media practices become industry standards, reinforcing certain power structures.

    • Internalized norms shape how power dynamics are depicted; this impacts public perception.

    • Media portrays power influencing societal hierarchies, though alternative narratives face challenges.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Explore the theories presented by Turow regarding media systems and their socio-economic contexts. This quiz covers the Four Theories of the Press, as well as the Weberian and Marxist approaches to understanding media's role and influence. Dive deep into how power dynamics shape media portrayals.

    More Like This

    Media Theory
    10 questions

    Media Theory

    DistinguishedNavy avatar
    DistinguishedNavy
    Media Theory: McLuhan's Contributions
    8 questions

    Media Theory: McLuhan's Contributions

    UnabashedMeteor avatar
    UnabashedMeteor
    Media Theory: The Electronic Age
    40 questions

    Electronic Age Quiz & Flashcards: 1930s-1980s

    NicerVoice avatar
    NicerVoice
    Rich Media and Lean Media Concepts
    32 questions

    Rich Media and Lean Media Concepts

    TolerableProtactinium avatar
    TolerableProtactinium
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Open
    Browser
    Browser