Tudor Dynasty and The Praise of Folly Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which monarch was the first of the Tudor dynasty?

  • I.Mary
  • VI.Edward
  • VIII.Henry
  • VII.Henry (correct)
  • What was the duration of VIII.Henry's reign?

  • 1553 to 1558
  • 1485 to 1509
  • 1509 to 1547 (correct)
  • 1547 to 1553
  • Which monarch ruled immediately after VI.Edward?

  • I.Mary (correct)
  • I.Elizabeth
  • VII.Henry
  • VIII.Henry
  • Which monarch's reign marked the end of the Tudor dynasty?

    <p>I.Elizabeth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What year did VI.Edward begin his reign?

    <p>1547 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the characteristics associated with Philautia?

    <p>Indulgence (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does Folly claim to have in the enjoyment of life?

    <p>She believes she is responsible for happiness. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following concepts is closely associated with Forgetfulness?

    <p>Lethe (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Misoponia traditionally understood to represent?

    <p>Laziness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Folly assert about the nature of entertainment and luck?

    <p>They can only flourish through lunacy. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the motto attributed to Eserin suggest about the relationship between the goal and the means to achieve it?

    <p>All actions taken to achieve the goal are justified. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a major criticism of the ideology discussed in Eserin's motto?

    <p>It encourages individuals to justify extreme actions for a higher cause. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the discussed ideology, how does the concept of 'sacred' influence an individual's actions?

    <p>It can lead them to feel justified in any action for their cause. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary effect of the ideology described in the content on an individual's view of their cause?

    <p>It elevates the significance of the cause above all moral considerations. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way does Eserin's motto reflect on the justification of actions taken for a cause?

    <p>It emphasizes the importance of the outcome over the means. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is often seen as a threat by those who benefit from established institutions and practices?

    <p>Questioning and changing traditions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common consequence for those who attempt to challenge established beliefs and habits?

    <p>They face various forms of punishment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might individuals resist changes to traditional institutions?

    <p>They fear losing their cultural identity (A), They enjoy the stability these institutions provide (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What historical event is mentioned that reflects a significant disruption in traditional power structures?

    <p>The sacking of Rome in 1527 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact do challenging established norms have on societal progress?

    <p>It drives innovation and change (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which year was the work translated into English?

    <p>1561 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What motivated some nobles and writers to aspire to the qualities described in the book?

    <p>To gain acceptance from the court and royal support (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What era does the content refer to?

    <p>16th century (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact did the translation have on the English upper class?

    <p>It contributed to their understanding of gentlemanly and noble behavior (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one characteristic of the audience for whom the book was translated?

    <p>The English upper class focused on refinement and manners (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Tudor Dynasty

    • The Tudor dynasty ruled England from 1485 to 1603.
    • The dynasty's rulers were Henry VII, Henry VIII, Edward VI, Mary I, and Elizabeth I.

    The Praise of Folly

    • The Praise of Folly was written by Erasmus of Rotterdam in 1509.
    • The book is a satirical work that criticizes human folly and the corruption of the Church.
    • Folly is personified in the book as a woman.
    • Folly argues that life is more enjoyable and fulfilling when embraced with a sense of humor and absurdity.
    • The book's motto, "The end justifies the means," suggests that any action is acceptable if it leads to a desired outcome.

    1527 Sack of Rome

    • The Sack of Rome was a significant event in 16th century Europe.
    • The event occurred when a combined force of German and Spanish troops sacked the city of Rome, resulting in widespread looting and chaos.
    • The sacking contributed to the decline of papal power and the rise of the Holy Roman Empire.
    • It also weakened the influence of Italian-speaking scholars and artists, thereby benefiting the English and French artistic movements.

    The Book of the Courtier

    • The Book of the Courtier was written by Baldassare Castiglione and published in 1528.
    • It is a treatise on courtly behavior and etiquette.
    • The book influenced the development of an ideal of good behavior and manners among the English aristocracy.
    • The book emphasized the importance of grace, wit, and refinement in social interactions.

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    Description

    Explore the key themes and events related to the Tudor dynasty and Erasmus' satirical work, The Praise of Folly. This quiz will cover the influential rulers of the Tudor era and pivotal historical events, including the Sack of Rome. Test your knowledge on these important topics from European history.

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