Tuberculosis Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes the modern view of tuberculosis?

  • Chronic infectious disease with specific necrosis in lung tissue
  • Infectious disease caused by M.tuberculosis with predominant localization in lungs (correct)
  • Chronic infectious disease with localization in lymph nodes
  • Chronic infectious disease with typical localization in lung tissue

What was the most ancient discovery of tuberculosis among people related to?

  • TB of peripheral lymph nodes (correct)
  • Infiltrative TB
  • Backbone TB
  • Skin TB

Who gave the first systemic description of the clinical manifestations and epidemiological features of TB?

  • Aristotle
  • Avicenna
  • Bartels
  • Hippocrates (correct)

Who first proposed the supposition about the infectious nature of TB?

<p>Hippocrates (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who first provided the classical description of miliary TB?

<p>Girolamus Fracastorius (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Modern View of Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis is primarily an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, most commonly affecting the lungs.

Ancient Tuberculosis Discovery

The oldest known evidence of tuberculosis in humans points to infection in the peripheral lymph nodes, suggesting early forms of the disease.

Hippocrates and Tuberculosis

Hippocrates, a Greek physician, is credited with the first comprehensive description of tuberculosis, including its clinical features and prevalence patterns.

Early Ideas about TB Contagion

Hippocrates, in his writings, suggested that tuberculosis might be infectious, marking an early recognition of its contagious nature.

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Miliary Tuberculosis: Fracastoro's Description

Girolamo Fracastoro, a 16th-century physician, provided the classic description of miliary tuberculosis, characterized by widespread dissemination of tiny TB lesions resembling millet seeds.

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