CHAPTER 41 Pharm

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21 Questions

What is the most common sign of the first infectious TB episode?

Elevated WBC

Why is it important for TB patients to take medication daily at the same time each day?

To ensure treatment success and prevent drug resistance

What is the significance of dormancy in relation to TB diagnosis?

Positive test results in dormancy do not indicate active infection

Which statement about multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) is correct?

MDR-TB is resistant to both INH and Rifampin

What is the correct sequence of steps in diagnosing TB?

Mantoux Skin test, chest Xray, sputum or stomach secretion culture

Which statement about the primary episode of TB is true?

It is the first infectious episode

What is the purpose of running AST/ALT labs on patients receiving INH or Rifampin?

To assess liver function

What is the third step in diagnosing TB according to the text?

Sputum or stomach secretion culture

What adverse effect can Rifampin have on oral contraceptives?

Causes them to become ineffective

Why is it recommended that TB medications should not be taken with alcohol or OTC medications without physician approval?

Due to potential drug interactions

What is the recommended waiting time before or after meals to take oral TB medications?

1 hour before, or 2 hours after

Which step in diagnosing TB involves administering a Mantoux Skin test?

Step 1

What potential adverse effect can TB medications have on body fluids?

Turning body fluids red

Which step is involved in diagnosing TB that requires a chest X-ray?

Step 2

What is a possible consequence of non-compliance with TB treatment regimens?

Possible drug resistance

Which medication instruction should be given specifically to patients taking RIFA medications?

Expect reddish orange body fluids

Reinfection is a chronic form of TB.

True

Most cases of TB can be cured.

True

Successful treatment of TB can take up to ______ years depending on patient’s compliancy.

2

An adverse effect of TB medications is _________

jaundice

_____ stands for purified protein derivative 0.1ML.

ppd

Test your knowledge on tuberculosis diagnosis steps, infectious episodes, and classification of TB. Learn about Mantoux Skin test, chest X-ray, sputum culture, primary episode, dormancy, and multidrug-resistant TB.

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