Trophic Biology Classification Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Why do herbivores need to eat more compared to plants?

  • Due to the imbalance in C:N ratio between plants and herbivores (correct)
  • To obtain more oxygen for respiration
  • To obtain more sunlight for energy production
  • Because their bodies require more water than plants

What is the primary source of energy for autotrophs?

  • Carbon dioxide
  • Hydrogen gas
  • Nitrogen gas
  • Solar energy (correct)

What do detrivores feed on?

  • Plants
  • Mineral nutrients
  • Non-living organic matter (correct)
  • Animals

Why do herbivores face substantial nutritional chemistry problems?

<p>To compensate for the difference between food nutrient content and growth requirements (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which feeding category mainly preys on animals?

<p>Carnivores (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do plants form mutualistic associations with mycorrhizal fungi?

<p>To obtain limiting nutrients from the fungi (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary nutrient that mycorrhizal fungi provide to plants?

<p>Phosphorus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key characteristic of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi?

<p>They produce arbuscules, hyphae, and vesicles. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are plant cell walls, which are rich in cellulose and lignin, not easily digested by most animals?

<p>Animals lack the necessary enzymes to break down these structural carbohydrates. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of functional response is characterized by a linear increase in feeding rate at low food densities, followed by a slower increase at intermediate densities and a leveling off at high food densities?

<p>Type 2 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following animals is an example of the Type 1 functional response?

<p>Baleen whale (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key characteristic of the Type 3 functional response?

<p>Feeding rate is s-shaped, with the organism ignoring prey at low densities. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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