Triphasic Liver CT Scans

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary utility of a triphasic liver CT scan?

  • Measuring kidney size and function.
  • Evaluating the functionality of the gallbladder.
  • Assessing focal liver lesions and hypervascular liver metastases. (correct)
  • Assessing bone density in the liver region.

A physician suspects a patient has hepatocellular carcinoma. Which imaging technique would be most appropriate, according to the provided information?

  • Triphasic liver CT scan (correct)
  • Standard X-ray
  • MRI of the brain
  • Ultrasound of the abdomen

Why does contrast enhancement occur rapidly in the liver compared to other organs after intravenous administration?

  • The liver has a higher concentration of interstitial space.
  • The liver has a lower metabolic rate.
  • The liver has a unique dual blood supply. (correct)
  • Contrast agents are specifically absorbed by liver cells.

Which of the following is NOT typically an indication for a triphasic liver CT scan?

<p>Suspected kidney stones (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are contrast agents primarily eliminated from the body after a CT scan?

<p>Through the kidneys (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A patient with a known endocrine tumor might undergo a triphasic liver CT scan to assess what?

<p>The presence of liver metastases. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Following intravenous contrast administration, the contrast agent redistributes from the vascular space to which other space?

<p>The interstitial space (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic of certain liver lesions makes a triphasic CT scan particularly useful for their detection?

<p>Hypervascularity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a principle of hepatic contrast enhancement?

<p>Rapid redistribution of contrast from the vascular to the interstitial space. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of liver imaging, what is the significance of the term 'triphasic'?

<p>It describes the three distinct phases of contrast enhancement observed. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Triphasic Liver CT Scan

A CT scan using contrast to assess liver lesions, hypervascular liver metastases, and endocrine tumors.

Indications for Triphasic Liver CT

Useful for identifying suspected liver lesions like hepatocellular carcinoma and hemangioma.

Hepatic Contrast Enhancement

Contrast agent is rapidly redistributed from blood vessels to the interstitial space and excreted by kidneys, occurring rapidly in the liver due to its dual blood supply.

Study Notes

  • Triphasic liver CT scans are useful for assessing focal liver lesions, hypervascular liver metastases, and endocrine tumors.
  • This scan can aid in the diagnosis of suspected liver lesions like hepatocellular carcinoma, focal nodular hyperplasia, adenoma, and hemangioma.
  • When contrast agent is administered intravenously, it rapidly redistributes from the vascular to the interstitial space while being continuously excreted by the kidneys.
  • This process occurs rapidly in the liver due to its unique dual blood supply.

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