Trigonometry Chapter 8 Exercises
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Questions and Answers

In triangle ABC, if AB = 24 cm and BC = 7 cm, what is sin A?

  • 0.29
  • 0.25
  • 0.88
  • 0.75 (correct)
  • What is the relationship between angles A and B in triangle ABC if cos A = cos B?

  • ∠ A = 180° - ∠ B
  • ∠ A < ∠ B
  • ∠ A + ∠ B = 90°
  • ∠ A = ∠ B (correct)
  • If sin A = 3/4, what is cos A?

  • √7/4 (correct)
  • √3/4
  • 3/4
  • 1/4
  • Given sec θ = 13/12, what is the value of cos θ?

    <p>12/13</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In triangle PQR, where PR + QR = 25 cm and PQ = 5 cm, what is sin P?

    <p>5/13</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Is the statement 'sec A = 12/5 for some value of angle A' true or false?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Triangle ABC Properties

    • Triangle ABC is right-angled at B with sides AB = 24 cm and BC = 7 cm.
    • To calculate trigonometric values for angles A and C:
      • ( \sin A ) and ( \cos A ) are determined based on the sides opposite and adjacent to angle A.
      • ( \sin C ) and ( \cos C ) are calculated similarly for angle C.

    Tangent and Cotangent Relationships

    • Use of the tangent and cotangent functions in various identities:
      • ( \tan P - \cot R ) can reflect the relationship between angles and the sides of a figure.

    Additional Trigonometric Calculations

    • When ( \sin A = \frac{3}{4} ), it's essential to calculate:
      • ( \cos A ) using the Pythagorean identity.
      • ( \tan A ) as the ratio of ( \sin A ) and ( \cos A ).

    Cosecant and Secant Computations

    • If ( 15 \cot A = 8 ):
      • Deriving ( \sin A ) and ( \sec A ) from the meaning of cotangent in right-angled triangles.

    Comprehensive Trigonometric Ratios

    • For ( \sec \theta = \frac{13}{12} ):
      • Calculation of ( \sin \theta, \cos \theta, \tan \theta, \cot \theta, \text{ and } \csc \theta ) using the trigonometric identities.

    Angle Equality Proof

    • If ( \cos A = \cos B ) with ( \angle A ) and ( \angle B ) acute:
      • The implication is ( \angle A = \angle B ), showcasing the properties of cosine functions for acute angles.

    Evaluating Trigonometric Expressions

    • Given ( \cot \theta = \frac{8}{7} ):
      • Evaluations for ( (1 + \sin \theta)(1 - \sin \theta) / (1 + \cos \theta)(1 - \cos \theta) ) and ( \cot^2 \theta ).

    Verification of Trigonometric Identities

    • Check if ( \frac{1 - \tan^2 A}{1 + \tan^2 A} = \cos^2 A - \sin^2 A ) when ( 3 \cot A = 4 ).

    Triangle PQR Characteristics

    • Triangle PQR is right-angled at Q with the lengths ( PR + QR = 25 \text{ cm} ) and ( PQ = 5 \text{ cm} ).
      • Find values for ( \sin P, \cos P, \text{ and } \tan P ).

    True or False Statements

    • Evaluating statements on trigonometric values:
      • ( \tan A < 1 ): False, depends on the angle.
      • ( \sec A = \frac{12}{5} ): True for certain angles.
      • Abbreviations: ( \cos A ) is not the same as cosecant.
      • ( \cot A ) is not represented as ( \text{cot} \cdot A ).
      • ( \sin \theta = \frac{4}{3} ): False, sine values are limited to [-1, 1].

    Trigonometric Ratios of Specific Angles

    • Trigonometric ratios for angles ( 0°, 30°, 45°, 60°, 90° ) need to be memorized, as they have specific values:
      • Useful for geometry and further trigonometric applications.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of trigonometric functions with these exercises designed from Chapter 8. Solve problems related to right-angled triangles, trigonometric ratios, and identities. Perfect for math students looking to reinforce their understanding of the subject.

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