Trigeminal Nerve Branches Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which branch of the trigeminal nerve is responsible for providing sensory innervation to the lower teeth?

  • Mental Nerve
  • Supraorbital Nerve
  • Infraorbital Nerve
  • Inferior Alveolar Nerve (correct)

Which branch of the trigeminal nerve is responsible for providing sensory innervation to the skin of the forehead?

  • Mental Nerve
  • Inferior Alveolar Nerve
  • Supraorbital Nerve (correct)
  • Nasociliary Nerve

Which branch of the trigeminal nerve provides sensory innervation to the skin of the cheek and upper lip?

  • Ophthalmic Nerve
  • Mandibular Nerve
  • Maxillary Nerve (correct)
  • Lacrimal Nerve

Which two branches emerge from the Mandibular Nerve?

<p>Auriculotemporal Nerve and Inferior Alveolar Nerve (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which branch of the trigeminal nerve is responsible for providing sensory innervation to the lacrimal gland and conjunctiva?

<p>Lacrimal Nerve (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Ophthalmic nerve

A branch of the trigeminal nerve responsible for sensory innervation of the forehead and upper eyelid.

Maxillary nerve

A branch of the trigeminal nerve that supplies sensory fibers to the midface, including the cheeks and upper lip.

Mandibular nerve

The largest branch of the trigeminal nerve providing sensory and motor function to the lower jaw and teeth.

Trigeminal ganglion

A collection of nerve cell bodies that serves as a relay station for sensory information in the trigeminal nerve pathway.

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Auriculotemporal nerve

A branch of the mandibular nerve that supplies sensation to the temple and a part of the ear.

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Study Notes

Trigeminal Nerve Branches

  • The trigeminal nerve is a major cranial nerve (V) responsible for sensation in the face and motor functions of mastication.
  • It has three major branches: ophthalmic (V1), maxillary (V2), and mandibular (V3).
  • These branches are labeled in the image provided, with corresponding numbers.
  • The ophthalmic branch (V1) provides sensory innervation to the upper face, including the forehead, scalp, and part of the orbit.
  • The maxillary branch (V2) provides sensory innervation to the mid-face, including the cheeks, upper lip, and nasal cavity.
  • The mandibular branch (V3) provides sensory innervation to the lower face, including the lower lip, chin, and part of the jaw, and motor function to the muscles of mastication.
  • The image details the specific locations and pathways of each branch.

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