Triangle Congruence Unit Review

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Questions and Answers

Which pair of triangles can be proven congruent by the HL theorem?

  • Option 2
  • Option 3 (correct)
  • Option 4
  • Option 1

What is the missing reason in the proof that ΔRST ≅ ΔVST?

A

Which rigid transformation would map ΔABC to ΔEDC?

  • Option 3
  • Option 2
  • Option 1
  • Option 4 (correct)

Which single rigid transformation is required to map ΔDEF onto ΔD'EF'?

<p>Option 3 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pair of triangles can be proven congruent by SAS?

<p>Option 2 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can ΔABC be mapped to ΔXYZ? First, translate ______________.

<p>B</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which rigid transformation would map ΔABC to ΔABF?

<p>Option 3 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To prove that triangles FHG and KJG are congruent by ASA, which statement and reason could be used as part of the proof?

<p>A</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is ΔWXZ ≅ ΔYZX? Why or why not?

<p>A</p> Signup and view all the answers

Could ΔABC be congruent to ΔADC by SSS? Explain.

<p>B</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the rigid transformations that will map ΔABC to ΔDEF?

<p>Option 4 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement and reason would be included in Roberto's proof that was not included in Nessa's proof?

<p>A</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Triangle Congruence Theorems

  • HL (Hypotenuse-Leg) theorem can prove congruence for right triangles with matching hypotenuse and one leg.
  • SAS (Side-Angle-Side) theorem proves congruence with two sides and the included angle matching.
  • SSS (Side-Side-Side) theorem establishes congruence by comparing all three corresponding sides.

Rigid Transformations

  • Rigid transformations include translations, rotations, and reflections, which maintain shape and size during movement.
  • Specific transformations can map one triangle onto another, indicating congruence.
  • Triangle mapping examples illustrate how to align triangles through a combination of transformations.

Triangle Proofs

  • Proofs often involve given conditions, such as parallel lines or congruent sides to validate triangle congruence.
  • ASA (Angle-Side-Angle) and AAS (Angle-Angle-Side) can also establish triangle congruence effectively.
  • Additional statements in proof formulations can help establish relationships not covered in previous arguments.

Compatibility of Triangles

  • Determining congruence involves assessing matching sides and angles carefully.
  • Situations where triangles cannot be congruent must be explained clearly, focusing on the discrepancies in side or angle measures.

Practical Applications

  • Consider each theorem and transformation when exploring triangle relationships in geometric problems.
  • Familiarity with proof structures enhances one’s ability to demonstrate congruence logically and effectively.

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