Triangle and Polygon Similarity
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Questions and Answers

If two triangles are congruent, they are similar.

  • Sometimes
  • Always (correct)
  • Never

Two isosceles triangles are similar.

  • Sometimes (correct)
  • Never
  • Always

An obtuse triangle is similar to an acute triangle.

  • Never (correct)
  • Always
  • Sometimes

Two rectangles are similar.

<p>Sometimes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Two squares are similar.

<p>Always (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If two triangles are similar, they are congruent.

<p>Never (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Two right triangles are similar if the legs of one are proportional to the legs of another.

<p>Always (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a line intersects two sides of a triangle, it splits them proportionally.

<p>Sometimes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the ratio of corresponding sides of two similar triangles is 3 to 4, the ratio of the perimeters is 9 to 16.

<p>Never (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Two equilateral triangles are similar.

<p>Always (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The geometric mean between any two positive numbers is larger than the arithmetic mean. (Assume the numbers are different.)

<p>Never (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Triangle Similarity

  • Congruent triangles are always similar.
  • Isosceles triangles are sometimes similar depending on their angles.
  • An obtuse triangle is never similar to an acute triangle.

Rectangles and Squares

  • Rectangles may be similar in certain cases, but are not always similar.
  • Squares are always similar as they all have equal angles and proportional sides.

Triangle Proportions

  • Similar triangles are sometimes also congruent, but not necessarily.
  • Right triangles are always similar if their corresponding legs are proportional.

Line and Triangle Proportionality

  • A line intersecting two sides of a triangle sometimes splits them proportionally.

Ratio and Perimeter

  • If the ratio of corresponding sides of two similar triangles is 3 to 4, the perimeter ratio is never 9 to 16.

Equilateral Triangles

  • All equilateral triangles are always similar due to their equal angles.

Geometric vs Arithmetic Mean

  • The geometric mean between two distinct positive numbers is never larger than the arithmetic mean.

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Description

This quiz covers the principles of similarity in triangles and other polygons, focusing on the conditions under which they are similar or congruent. Key concepts include triangle proportions, properties of isosceles and equilateral triangles, and implications of rectangle similarity. Test your knowledge on these fundamental geometric principles!

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