Treaty of Ḥudaybiyyah
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Questions and Answers

Who was the secretary selected to indite the terms of the Treaty of Hudaybiyya?

  • Uthman ibn Affan
  • Umar ibn al-Khattab
  • Abu Bakr
  • Ali ibn Abi Talib (correct)

What was the most important political document in the history of Islam?

  • Treaty of Versailles
  • Treaty of Hudaybiyya (correct)
  • Magna Carta
  • Emancipation Proclamation

What did the Treaty of Hudaybiyya guarantee in terms of safety and security?

  • No safety guarantees
  • Permanent safety and security
  • At least ten years of safety (correct)
  • At least twenty years of safety

What was the main reason the Companions were elated when the Prophet announced his intention to perform ʿUmrah?

<p>They had not seen Mecca in six years (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was unprecedented about the Quraysh's action regarding the Ka'bah?

<p>They prohibited someone from venerating its sanctity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the treaty signed at Hudaybiyyah state regarding extradition of individuals between Makkah and Medina?

<p>Muslims fleeing Medina would be extradited to Makkah (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the outcomes if a Muslim fled from Medina to Makkah according to the terms of the treaty?

<p>They would be given refuge and protected by the Quraysh (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Treaty of Hudaybiyyah's purpose

Established a ten-year truce between Muslim and Meccan communities, securing safety and security.

Companions' happiness reason

They hadn't been to Mecca in 6 years and eagerly anticipated visiting sacred sites.

Quraysh's unusual action

Forbidden anyone from respecting the Kaaba's sanctity.

Hudaybiyyah Treaty's refuge clause

If Muslims fled Medina to Mecca, they would gain Quraysh's protection.

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Hudaybiyyah security pledge

A promise of safety for at least ten years.

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Mecca-Medina Extradition

Muslims who fled Medina to Mecca were expected to be handed over to Makkah, per the treaty.

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Hudaybiyyah Secretary

Ali ibn Abi Talib, a key figure in Islam, drafted the treaty's terms.

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Study Notes

Treaty of Hudaybiyya

  • Ali ibn Abi Talib was selected to write the terms of the Treaty of Hudaybiyya.
  • The Treaty of Hudaybiyya is considered to be the most important political document in the history of Islam.
  • The treaty guaranteed safety and security for Muslims who were traveling between Mecca and Medina.
  • The Companions were elated when the Prophet announced his intention to perform ʿUmrah because it had been six years since they were last able to perform the pilgrimage.
  • The action of the Quraysh regarding the Ka'bah that was unprecedented was their refusal to allow the Prophet and his Companions to perform the ʿUmrah.
  • The treaty signed at Hudaybiyyah stated that any individual who fled from Mecca to Medina would be returned to Mecca while any individual who fled from Medina to Mecca would be allowed to remain in Mecca.
  • One of the outcomes if a Muslim fled from Medina to Makkah according to the terms of the treaty was that they would be allowed to remain in Makkah.

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Test your knowledge on the events surrounding the Treaty of Ḥudaybiyyah, including the Prophet's announcement to perform ʿUmrah, the Companions' preparations, and the Quraysh's actions. Explore the historical significance of this treaty.

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