Treatment of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Quiz
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Questions and Answers

In patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy experiencing persistent symptoms despite medical therapy, what is the preferred invasive treatment?

  • ICD insertion
  • Vasodilators
  • Surgical myectomy (correct)
  • Percutaneous catheter alcohol septal ablation
  • Which medication is NOT recommended for patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy as it worsens outflow tract obstruction and does not relieve high end-diastolic pressure?

  • Verapamil
  • Digitalis glycosides
  • Nitrates (correct)
  • ACE inhibitors
  • What is the effect of inotropic drugs on patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?

  • Worsen outflow tract obstruction (correct)
  • Reduce exercise tolerance
  • Decrease outflow tract obstruction
  • Relieve high end-diastolic pressure
  • When should an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) usually be placed in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?

    <p>If they experience unexplained syncope</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mechanism of action of mavacamten in treating hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?

    <p>Reduces actin-myosin cross-bridge formation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of medications are the mainstays for treating hypertrophic cardiomyopathy without obstruction?

    <p>Beta-blockers and heart rate-limiting calcium channel blockers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of slowing down the heart rate in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy treatment?

    <p>To prolong diastolic filling period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is most effective for patients with a resting gradient in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?

    <p>Disopyramide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of disopyramide in treating hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?

    <p>Reduces outflow tract gradient through negative inotropic effects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In treating patients with obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, which medication is best at blunting the gradient occurring during exercise?

    <p>Beta-blockers</p> Signup and view all the answers

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