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Questions and Answers
Quid significa hypokalemia?
Quid significa hypokalemia?
Adultos, 20-100 mEq/d po diviset 1-5 tempore quotidian post prandia; Infantes, 3-8 mEq/d po diviset 1-5 tempore quotidian post prandia.
Quid significa hypokalemia, prophylaxis?
Quid significa hypokalemia, prophylaxis?
20 mEq/d po quotidian.
Quid significa dose adjustment renal?
Quid significa dose adjustment renal?
Contraindicated.
Quae sunt contraindicationes pro potassium?
Quae sunt contraindicationes pro potassium?
Quid significat anticholinergics drug interactions?
Quid significat anticholinergics drug interactions?
Quid significat potassium-sparing diuretics drug interactions?
Quid significat potassium-sparing diuretics drug interactions?
Quid significat ACEIs, ARBs drug interactions?
Quid significat ACEIs, ARBs drug interactions?
Quae sunt le reactiones adverse commun (>10%)
Quae sunt le reactiones adverse commun (>10%)
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Study Notes
Hypokalemia Treatment
- Adult dosage: 20-100 mEq/d po, divided 1-5 times daily after meals
- Child dosage: 3-8 mEq/d po, divided 1-5 times daily after meals
Hypokalemia Prophylaxis
- Prophylactic dosage: 20 mEq/d po, taken daily
Renal Dose Adjustment
- Use contraindicated in patients with renal impairment
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to potassium
- Acute renal failure
- Structural or pathological issues that delay tablet passage in the GI tract
- Hyperkalemia
- Addison disease
- Acute dehydration
Anticholinergics Drug Interactions
- Increases the risk of decreased GI motility and erosions
- Use contraindicated
Potassium-Sparing Diuretics Interactions
- Increases the risk of hyperkalemia when used concurrently
ACEIs and ARBs Drug Interactions
- May lower aldosterone levels, leading to potassium retention
Common Adverse Reactions
- Nausea, vomiting, indigestion, flatulence experienced in over 10% of patients
Rare but Serious Adverse Reactions
- Specific details not provided; further monitoring required
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