Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which attribute is regarded as the most important for mid-size customers?
Which attribute is regarded as the most important for mid-size customers?
- Performance
- Innovation
- Comfort (correct)
- Low cost
What is the primary attribute valued by OEMs in the economy category?
What is the primary attribute valued by OEMs in the economy category?
- Price (correct)
- On-time delivery
- Customer service
- Technical expertise
In the luxury category, which attribute ranks second in importance to the consumer?
In the luxury category, which attribute ranks second in importance to the consumer?
- Innovation
- Low cost
- High quality
- Performance (correct)
Which attribute do OEMs prioritize after price in the luxury segment?
Which attribute do OEMs prioritize after price in the luxury segment?
What is the third most important attribute for economy category consumers?
What is the third most important attribute for economy category consumers?
What is the total revenue from the Luxury (all segments) category?
What is the total revenue from the Luxury (all segments) category?
Which product category has the highest Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)?
Which product category has the highest Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)?
What is the total Operating Income for all product categories combined?
What is the total Operating Income for all product categories combined?
Which product category has the largest Selling, General and Administrative (SGA) expenses?
Which product category has the largest Selling, General and Administrative (SGA) expenses?
Which product category reported an operating loss?
Which product category reported an operating loss?
What primarily differentiates the Economy Segment from the Luxury Segment in the competitive analysis?
What primarily differentiates the Economy Segment from the Luxury Segment in the competitive analysis?
Which of the following is NOT a focus for the competitors in the Economy Segment?
Which of the following is NOT a focus for the competitors in the Economy Segment?
In the provided competitive analysis, which customer segment appears to prioritize low lifetime costs?
In the provided competitive analysis, which customer segment appears to prioritize low lifetime costs?
Which of the following customers is likely categorized as a competitor in the Luxury Segment?
Which of the following customers is likely categorized as a competitor in the Luxury Segment?
What is a common feature of the competitors in the Economy Segment?
What is a common feature of the competitors in the Economy Segment?
What is the time frame mentioned for the use of the document?
What is the time frame mentioned for the use of the document?
Which customer is expected to focus on low initial costs?
Which customer is expected to focus on low initial costs?
What is implied about the relationship between initial costs and lifetime costs in the analysis?
What is implied about the relationship between initial costs and lifetime costs in the analysis?
What was Ellen Bright's position at Transworld Auto Parts?
What was Ellen Bright's position at Transworld Auto Parts?
Which division showed strong financial results?
Which division showed strong financial results?
What significant concern did Ellen Bright have regarding her upcoming meetings?
What significant concern did Ellen Bright have regarding her upcoming meetings?
What aspect of the economy division's performance was noted despite disappointing financial results?
What aspect of the economy division's performance was noted despite disappointing financial results?
What was the approximate revenue of Transworld Auto Parts?
What was the approximate revenue of Transworld Auto Parts?
During which season did the events primarily take place?
During which season did the events primarily take place?
What is Transworld Auto Parts a manufacturer of?
What is Transworld Auto Parts a manufacturer of?
Which stakeholder was Ellen Bright likely to meet with for feedback?
Which stakeholder was Ellen Bright likely to meet with for feedback?
What has started to happen with the innovative products designed for high-end customers?
What has started to happen with the innovative products designed for high-end customers?
What is one of the main pressures affecting the manufacturing team?
What is one of the main pressures affecting the manufacturing team?
What challenge does the unpredictability of raw material costs present?
What challenge does the unpredictability of raw material costs present?
What strategic focus is highlighted as necessary to remain competitive?
What strategic focus is highlighted as necessary to remain competitive?
What aspect of supplier management is emphasized as important for cost savings?
What aspect of supplier management is emphasized as important for cost savings?
Why is it challenging to meet capacity utilization targets?
Why is it challenging to meet capacity utilization targets?
What should Transworld Auto Parts aim for to sell new products effectively?
What should Transworld Auto Parts aim for to sell new products effectively?
What is a potential solution for controlling product costs mentioned in the statements?
What is a potential solution for controlling product costs mentioned in the statements?
What does a Strategic Theme represent in a Balanced Scorecard?
What does a Strategic Theme represent in a Balanced Scorecard?
Which of the following best describes 'Objectives' in the context of a Balanced Scorecard?
Which of the following best describes 'Objectives' in the context of a Balanced Scorecard?
What is meant by 'Measures' in the Balanced Scorecard framework?
What is meant by 'Measures' in the Balanced Scorecard framework?
What does 'Targets' refer to in a Balanced Scorecard?
What does 'Targets' refer to in a Balanced Scorecard?
Which of the following describes 'Initiatives' in a Balanced Scorecard?
Which of the following describes 'Initiatives' in a Balanced Scorecard?
Which component of the Balanced Scorecard helps outline customer expectations?
Which component of the Balanced Scorecard helps outline customer expectations?
In a Balanced Scorecard, which aspect would NOT typically be included in the financial category?
In a Balanced Scorecard, which aspect would NOT typically be included in the financial category?
Which of the following correctly emphasizes a benefit of using a Balanced Scorecard?
Which of the following correctly emphasizes a benefit of using a Balanced Scorecard?
Flashcards
CEO
CEO
The Chief Executive Officer, the highest-ranking person in a company responsible for making major decisions and leading the organization.
Balanced Scorecard
Balanced Scorecard
Balanced Scorecards are performance management tools that look at a company's performance from various perspectives. This helps make strategic decisions and monitor progress.
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
A subsidiary is a company controlled by another. They are separate entities with their own management, but the parent company has majority ownership and control.
Tier 1 Manufacturer
Tier 1 Manufacturer
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OEM Parts
OEM Parts
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Aftermarket Parts
Aftermarket Parts
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Strategic Decisions
Strategic Decisions
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Non-Financial Goals
Non-Financial Goals
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Price Pressure
Price Pressure
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Product Line Consolidation
Product Line Consolidation
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Supplier Management
Supplier Management
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Capacity Utilization
Capacity Utilization
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COGS (Cost of Goods Sold)
COGS (Cost of Goods Sold)
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Process Improvements
Process Improvements
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Market Uncertainty
Market Uncertainty
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Product Redesign for Cost Reduction
Product Redesign for Cost Reduction
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End-User Attributes
End-User Attributes
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OEM Defined Attributes
OEM Defined Attributes
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End-User Value Proposition
End-User Value Proposition
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OEM Value Proposition
OEM Value Proposition
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Value Proposition
Value Proposition
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COGS
COGS
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SGA
SGA
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Operating Income
Operating Income
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Total Revenue
Total Revenue
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Total COGS
Total COGS
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Lifetime Cost Analysis
Lifetime Cost Analysis
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Initial Cost Analysis
Initial Cost Analysis
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Competitive Analysis Matrix
Competitive Analysis Matrix
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Segment Competitor Analysis
Segment Competitor Analysis
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Economy Segment
Economy Segment
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Luxury Segment
Luxury Segment
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Customer Profile
Customer Profile
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Competitive Analysis
Competitive Analysis
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Strategy Map
Strategy Map
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Strategic Theme
Strategic Theme
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Objective
Objective
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Measure
Measure
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Target
Target
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Initiatives
Initiatives
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Customer Service Excellence
Customer Service Excellence
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Study Notes
Transworld Auto Parts (A)
- Transworld Auto Parts (TAP) is a $6.6 billion subsidiary of a U.S. diversified manufacturing company.
- TAP manufactures original and aftermarket parts for automobiles.
- The company experienced significant financial difficulties in 2008 and 2009 due to the auto industry downturn.
- Major customers are struggling, major car manufacturers like Chrysler and General Motors are on the brink of insolvency, and even robust car makers are selling fewer cars.
- Ellen Bright, CEO of TAP, was tasked with reviving the company.
- TAP had four customer divisions (luxury, economy, mid-priced, and truck) serving three geographic markets (North America, Europe, and Asia).
- The luxury division was financially successful, while the economy division was underperforming.
- A recent report highlighted challenges for auto part makers: high costs, price and volume pressure, and erratic production schedules.
- The report also saw sales volume declining and negative outlook in the U.S. auto market.
- TAP needed to focus on the most profitable segments, particularly luxury and economy cars.
- A decision was made to close product lines and customer divisions that are struggling to focus fully on the luxury and economy car segments.
- Significant investments in the plants of the U.S., leaving the majority of the facilities in Europe and Asia intact, resulting from plant shutdowns.
- The company aims to increase its share in Europe and Asia, particularly in profitable market segments.
- TAP's parent company has a target to achieve 8% return on capital employed (ROCE) by 2011, which is a significant increase from its current negative ROCE. Failure to meet this target might result in divestiture or closure.
Executive Staff Meeting: Defining a Strategy
- Bright proposed a dramatic restructuring, to focus on the luxury and economy segments.
- Financial reports (Exhibits 2 & 3) confirmed that future success depended on effective positioning in the most profitable segments.
- A report indicated that luxury and economy car makers are the most profitable segments and that TAP should significantly invest in Asia, due to the market's potential for steady growth.
- TAP was losing money in the truck and mid-range segments, pulling down the profitable segment performance.
- The decision to shut down these underperforming segments was made after consultations and approvals at the corporate level and with union leaders.
Competitive Analysis and Strategy
- An outside market research firm highlighted a differentiation strategy, emphasizing high quality, durability, and low maintenance costs for economy vehicles, while pursuing innovation for the luxury segment.
- The focus is on meeting the increasing demand in Asia and other emerging markets.
- The parent company has set a challenging 8% return on capital employed (ROCE) goal for 2011.
- TAP needs to improve cost of goods sold by reducing costs.
- The company needs to improve asset utilization, minimize cost structure, and compete to be in the lowest cost quartile.
- Strategic objectives, measures, and initiatives should be as action-oriented, clear, and concrete as possible. Measures will improve behavior. Initiatives will outline action plans to close the gap between current and desired performance.
Balanced Scorecard
- The Balanced Scorecard (BSC) is a tool for whole organization alignment, identifying financial, customer, process, and learning and growth perspectives.
- The company now implements a BSC to manage the company's strategy and achieve their financial and strategic goals from the combined financial and non-financial metrics from all departments.
- The BSC incorporates leading indicators to guide immediate action and lagging indicators to monitor long-term progress.
- Specific targets and action plans were developed for the luxury and economy divisions using the BSC framework.
- Quarterly review meetings using the BSC are held to track performance.
Six Months Later
- The luxury division exceeded its financial and customer targets, but the economy division did not meet financial targets, leading to a dilemma of which division performed better.
- TAP emphasized competitiveness in low-cost, high-quality products, and innovation.
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