Transportation Systems and Greenhouse Gases Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Why is it important to worry about the energy driving transportation systems?

  • The carbon in petroleum-based fuels is not oxidized during combustion.
  • The energy used in transportation has no impact on the environment.
  • The size and growth of transportation systems lead to massive carbon dioxide emissions. (correct)
  • Transportation accounts for a small percentage of worldwide greenhouse gas emissions.
  • What is the primary reason behind the concern about the increasing global demand for fuel?

  • As developing countries motorize, it will challenge greenhouse gas concentration control. (correct)
  • More fuel demand will have no effect on the atmosphere.
  • It will lead to a decrease in transportation systems.
  • The demand for fuel will lower greenhouse gas emissions.
  • What percentage of worldwide greenhouse gas emissions does transportation account for?

  • 10%
  • 20%
  • 5%
  • 25% (correct)
  • Why do transportation systems play a crucial role in affecting the environment?

    <p>They use petroleum-based fuels leading to significant carbon dioxide emissions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What drives the energy in transportation systems as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Petroleum-based fuels like gasoline and diesel.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the 'mostly unseen freight distribution network' support lifestyle according to the text?

    <p>By delivering goods and supporting lifestyle indirectly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the current annual gasoline consumption of the light-duty vehicle fleet in the United States?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If other nations burned gasoline at the same rate as the United States, how would world consumption change?

    <p>It would rise by a factor of 10</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the four main options discussed in the text for making transportation more sustainable?

    <p>Improve vehicle technology, change how vehicles are used, reduce vehicle size, use different fuels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What key aspect of the existing transportation system does the text mention that makes rapid change difficult?

    <p>Vehicles last a long time, so the existing fleet cannot be replaced quickly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate efficiency of today's gasoline spark-ignition engine in actual driving conditions according to the text?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the fuel's energy in the vehicle tank actually moves the payload (driver, passenger, and luggage)?

    <p>1%</p> Signup and view all the answers

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