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CH7-ICA-Transportation in Steel Industry - Chapter 7

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39 Questions

What does the success of steel production largely depend on?

Mode of transportation and regular supply

Why is the successful movement of finished products important in the steel industry?

To maintain continuous inflow of money

In the context of transportation, what does an ISP refer to?

Internal Steel Plant

What is a key parameter that should be considered when designing the layout of traffic system network in an ISP?

Incoming raw material and unloading plan

Why is quick loading important in the steel industry's shipping bays?

To avoid delays in loading resulting in demurrage

What is essential for the success of transportation in the steel industry according to the text?

Close co-ordination of industry with Railways

How does loading delays impact steel production in terms of transportation?

Results in heavy detention of wagons

What is the main objective of any organization according to the text?

Continuous inflow of money

What is the purpose of dispatches by road for steel plants?

To meet the target of saleable steel

Why do railways normally discourage movement of low quantities of raw material over shorter distances?

To increase their profits from freight charges

What is demurrage in the context of railway transport?

A charge for detaining railway wagons beyond allowed time

Why should wagons be unloaded within the allotted free time to avoid demurrage charges?

To speed up the process and improve efficiency

How does the efficient handling of wagons impact demurrage charges?

Reduces demurrage charges

Why do railways impose demurrage charges on detaining railway wagons beyond specified time?

To increase profits by penalizing delays

In what scenario does road transport prove useful for steel plants?

When dispatches are needed at shorter distances

What role does quicker marking and sending wagons to respective sidings play in controlling demurrage?

Reduces demurrage charges

What is the primary function of the coordination meetings between Railways and plants?

To discuss strategies for better movements and sort out problems

How are the monthly and quarterly requirements of the plants communicated to the Railways?

Well in advance

What is the main purpose of providing indents for the rakes by PPC and TRM to Railways?

To place empty wagons for loading

What are the typical numbers of wagons in a rake for BOXN type with single destination or 43 type with multiple destinations?

59 wagons

What is the significance of handing over the rakes to Railways within the stipulated time?

To reduce demurrage

What is the importance of close coordination between loading and handing over of the rakes?

To ensure the success of despatch

What are the raw materials typically loaded in wagons supplied by Railways?

Coal, Iron Ore, Lime stone, Dolomite, Manganese Ore

What is the frequency of coordination meetings between Railways and plants?

Monthly/Quarterly

What is the role of the transport system in an integrated steel plant?

To connect different shops within the plant and serve all production units

What is the importance of maintaining production parameters according to a certain schedule?

To enable the transportation system to play its role properly

What is the role of the Production Planning Control department?

To coordinate with production departments to prepare their schedules

What is the role of the transportation supervisor in controlling costs?

To adhere strictly to the production and movement schedules

What happens if the transport system fails in its functioning?

The working of the entire plant will be disrupted

What is the purpose of providing advance information about production schedules to the transport department?

To prepare movement schedules for the production units

What is the role of the transport department in achieving economy in production?

To prepare movement schedules for the production units

What is the importance of adhering strictly to the production and movement schedules?

To make production and despatch of materials smooth and effective

What is the significance of the transport system in an integrated steel plant?

It serves all the units and all the production units are dependent on it

What is the role of the TRM in the production and movement schedules?

To prepare movement schedules for the production units

What is the purpose of the daily inventory in the steel plant?

To analyze information regarding empty and unloaded wagons and make decisions for removal and unloading

What is the impact of demurrage on the steel plant?

It is an unproductive expenditure and affects rake availability

What is the role of the shipping department in the steel plant?

To organize loading documentation and despatch advice

What information is included in the despatch advice issued by the shipping department?

Name of the consignee, type of material, quantity of material, destination, number of pieces, and their approximate weight

What happens after loading is completed in the steel plant?

The wagons are weighed, forwarding note is prepared, and the wagon is invoiced

Explore the importance of transportation in the steel industry, focusing on the organized movement of various materials like hot metal, slag, and finished steel. Understand how transportation plays a crucial role in the success of steel production.

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