Transmission of Infectious Diseases Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a possible mode of transmission of HIV?

  • Consuming contaminated water
  • Sharing contaminated needles or syringes (correct)
  • Skin contact with an infected person
  • Breathing infected air

What is a common symptom of HIV infection?

  • Unexpected weight gain
  • Repeated coughing
  • Swollen lymph nodes (correct)
  • Yellowing of the eyes

How can HIV be prevented during pregnancy?

  • Avoiding contact with infected individuals
  • Using proper protection while handling infected patients
  • Conducting screening for blood products
  • Avoiding pregnancy by infected women (correct)

Which of the following is NOT a mode of transmission for HIV?

<p>Mosquito bites (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a preventive measure for HIV transmission for health care workers?

<p>Using hand gloves while handling infected patients (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following diseases can be transmitted through contaminated needles or syringes?

<p>$ ext{Hepatitis}$ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a mode of transmission for infectious diseases?

<p>Through sharing personal belongings like clothing or towels (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which infectious disease can be transmitted from animals to humans through contact with their waste?

<p>Toxoplasmosis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common way for foodborne illnesses like E. coli to be transmitted?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the transmission of infectious diseases is FALSE?

<p>Infectious diseases cannot be transmitted from a pregnant person to their unborn fetus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommended precaution for pregnant people or those with compromised immune systems when handling cat litter?

<p>Both a and b (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following diseases is caused by a bacteria and can be spread through the air from person to person?

<p>Tuberculosis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is malaria primarily transmitted?

<p>Through the bite of infected mosquitoes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which mode of transmission describes the spread of infectious agents that can remain suspended in the air and travel long distances?

<p>Airborne transmission (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common form of direct transmission of infectious diseases mentioned in the text?

<p>Touching objects contaminated with germs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of disease transmission involves passing an infection from an infected mother to her child during pregnancy or childbirth?

<p>Congenital transmission (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key measure for preventing mosquito-borne diseases like malaria?

<p>Using insect repellent and bed nets to avoid mosquito bites (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which symptom is commonly associated with plague infections?

<p>Swollen and painful lymph nodes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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