Transgenic Crops and GM Crops Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Where does the inserted gene sequence in a transgenic crop come from?

It may come from another unrelated plant or a completely different species.

What is an example of a transgenic crop and its unique trait?

Transgenic Bt corn, which produces its own insecticide from a gene of a bacterium.

What is a transgenic crop plant?

A plant that contains a gene or genes artificially inserted instead of acquiring them through pollination.

What is the common term used to refer to plants containing transgenes?

<p>Genetically modified (GM) crops.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How have all crops been genetically modified over time?

<p>Through domestication, selection, and controlled breeding over long periods.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes a transgenic crop plant from a non-transgenic crop plant?

<p>It contains genes acquired through artificial insertion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are plants containing transgenes often referred to as genetically modified (GM) crops?

<p>They have genes from unrelated organisms inserted into them.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is a transgenic crop different from a non-transgenic crop in terms of gene acquisition?

<p>Transgenic crops acquire genes through artificial insertion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is commonly used to describe plants that contain transgenes?

<p>Genetically modified (GM) crops</p> Signup and view all the answers

What process contributes to all crops becoming genetically modified over time, even without artificial insertion of genes?

<p>Domestication, selection, and controlled breeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Transgenic Crop Plants

  • A transgenic crop plant contains a gene or genes that have been artificially inserted, rather than acquired through pollination.
  • The inserted gene sequence is known as the transgene.
  • The transgene can come from another unrelated plant or from a completely different species.
  • Example: Transgenic Bt corn, which produces its own insecticide, contains a gene from a bacterium.

Genetically Modified (GM) Crops

  • Plants containing transgenes are often called genetically modified (GM) crops.
  • All crops have been genetically modified from their original wild state over time through domestication, selection, and controlled breeding.

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Test your knowledge on transgenic crops that contain artificially inserted genes from other species. Learn about genetically modified (GM) crops and their characteristics.

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