Questions and Answers
What is primary offense?
Speed limits in school zones are typically _ mph.
20
What is the fastest speed limit in Ohio on freeways?
70
What does reciprocity mean in driving laws?
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What does it mean to have a violation expunged?
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What are the points for running a red light?
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What is the punishment for juvenile driver improvement program (JDIP)?
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What is a no-zone?
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Do electronic titles exist in Ohio?
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What does CCW stand for in driving laws?
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What happens if you have a gun in your car not registered in your name?
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What is a safety corridor?
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What should you do when merging onto a highway?
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When should you not use high beam lights?
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What color symbol shows up on the dashboard when fog lights are on?
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When should you use front and rear defrost?
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What color are the lines on the street?
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How far must brake lights be visible?
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What happens if you hit or kill a construction worker?
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What is more common, drinking and driving or texting and driving?
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What does OVI stand for?
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90-95% of driving clues come from vision.
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When stopping behind another car, what parts of their car should you see?
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What is the basic speed law?
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What are the three things you need when pulled over?
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What is the hubcap?
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When do you loosen the lug nuts?
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What should you do with a spare tire?
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Wheels are part of the car's frame.
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Tires are part of the car's frame.
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How long do you need to stop at a stop sign?
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You can estimate speed through fixed objects like a tree.
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What happens if you go over the speed limit by 0-2 mph?
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What is the penalty for going 25+ mph over the speed limit?
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What does OVUAC mean?
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What is a secondary offense?
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Study Notes
Traffic Offenses and Laws
- Primary Offense: Actions like stopping, running a red light, weaving, lane changes without signaling, and texting while driving can lead to being pulled over.
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Speed Limits: Specific speed limits:
- 5 mph for government parking lots
- 10 mph for general parking lots
- 20 mph in school zones
- 25 mph in residential areas
- 30 mph in state parks
- 35 mph on main streets
- Freeway Speeds: The fastest speed limit in Ohio is between 60-70 mph.
- Reciprocity: States may have different driving laws and do not share consistent enforcement practices.
Driver's Record and Violations
- Expunged: A court process can permanently remove a violation from one’s driving record.
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Points System: Certain driving violations accrue points:
- Speeding 30 mph over: 2 points
- Running a red light: 2 points
- Reckless driving: 4 points
- Driving without a license: 12 points
Driving Programs and Safety
- Juvenile Driver Improvement Program (JDIP): Involves 6 hours of instruction either at driving school or the sheriff's office.
- No-Zone: Blind spots behind and beside commercial trucks where visibility is severely limited.
Ignition and Lights
- High Beam Usage: High beams should not be used in snow, fog, or rain; a blue dashboard icon indicates their activation.
- Fog Lights: Activate fog lights produce a white or yellow dashboard symbol.
Vehicle Maintenance and Safety
- Defrosting: Use front and rear defrost during cold temperatures, snow, or fog.
- Road Markings: White lines indicate the right side of the road, yellow lines mark the left.
Visibility Requirements
- Break and Headlight Visibility: Break lights should be visible from 500 feet, and headlights from 1000 feet to oncoming traffic.
- Automatic High Beam Turn Off: Modern cars will disable high beams automatically when approaching an intersection.
Vehicle Operation and Regulations
- All-Wheel Drive Brands: Major manufacturers include Tesla, Volvo, and Subaru.
- Required Lights: Headlights, break lights, and license plate light must always be operational.
Emergency and Construction Zones
- Move Over Law: Drivers must switch lanes or slow down for stopped emergency vehicles; this applies to all emergency services.
- Construction Worker Protection: Hitting a construction worker results in doubled fines, potential jail time, and license suspension.
Driving Statistics and Knowledge
- Common Risks: Texting while driving occurs more frequently than drinking and driving.
- DUI vs. OVI: The accurate term is OVI (Operating a Vehicle while Intoxicated).
Driving Behavior and Compliance
- Visual Cues: 90-95% of driving decisions are based on visual information from the surroundings.
- Stopping Behind Vehicles: Maintain visibility of the rear fender/bumper and tires of the car in front.
Insurance and Legal Requirements
- Basic Speed Law: Drive at a speed that is safe for current conditions regardless of posted limits.
- Insurance Purpose: Protects against full liability costs after an accident; a deductible is the out-of-pocket amount during a claim.
Required Documentation During Traffic Stops
- Carry a valid driver’s license, registration, and proof of insurance when interacting with law enforcement.
Tire Maintenance and Safety
- Hubcap Location: Found at the center between the lug nuts and tire.
- Lug Nut Loosening: Should be done after lifting the vehicle with a jack.
Spare Tire Protocol
- Spare Tire Limits: Do not exceed 50 mph, avoid highways, and limit use to under 30 miles.
General Facts and Regulations
- Traffic Stop Duration: Fully stop at stop signs for 1-2 seconds behind the white line.
- Speed Measurement: Estimating speed can be done using fixed objects like trees.
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Speeding Violations:
- 0-2 mph over: no ticket
- 3-4 mph over: ticket without points
- 5-24 mph over: ticket with 2 points
- 25+ mph over: 4-point violation.
Youth and Alcohol Consumption
- OVUAC: Stands for Operating a Vehicle after Underage Consumption.
Secondary Offenses
- Secondary Offense Penalties: Carry fines of up to $300 and a potential one-year license suspension.
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Description
Test your knowledge on traffic offenses and speed limits with these flashcards. Learn about primary offenses, various speed limits in different areas, and freeway speeds specifically for Ohio. Perfect for preparing for driving tests or just brushing up on road safety.
