Traditional Grammar: Parts of Speech

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29 Questions

What is one way of defining grammar?

Describing the structure of phrases and sentences to account for all the grammatical sequences in a language

Which of the following is NOT considered a part of speech in traditional grammar?

Interjections

What is the role of adverbs in grammar?

Describe verbs by adding 'ly', describe adjectives, and describe other adverbs

Which part of speech connects and links ideas in a sentence?

Conjunctions

What do prepositions provide information about in a sentence?

Time and place

In traditional grammar, what do articles act as besides describing nouns?

Adverbs

What is the prescriptive approach to grammar based on?

The Latin language

Which part of speech connects and links ideas in a sentence?

Conjunctions

What do articles act as besides describing nouns in traditional grammar?

Determiners

Which tense is used when we want to refer to the past in English?

Past tense

What is one way of defining grammar according to the text?

The study of sentence structure

Which pronouns are considered in the point of view category?

First person and third person pronouns

What does the prescriptive approach to grammar focus on?

Setting grammar rules for the proper use of English

What is grammatical gender mainly about?

Masculine and feminine nouns in other languages

'The dog quickly followed the girl.' falls into which category of linguistic analysis?

[NP [Art[The] N[dog]] VP[adv. [quickly] V [followed] NP[Art[the] N[girl]]]

What is the smallest meaningful unit in a language?

Morpheme

Which category of morpheme includes nouns, verbs, and adjectives?

Lexical morpheme

What type of morpheme includes conjunctions, prepositions, and articles?

Functional morpheme

Which type of morpheme must be attached to a word?

Bound morpheme

Which category of bound morpheme involves changing word class and meaning?

Derivational morpheme

What type of bound morpheme includes 's', 'ed', and 'ing'?

Inflectional morpheme

Which of the following represents a derivational morpheme?

unhappy

What is an example of a class-maintaining derivational morpheme?

pinkish

Which of the following is an inflectional morpheme used on nouns?

boys

What is a contractible morpheme according to the text?

I’ll

Which of the following represents a bound root?

receive

What is the difference between inflectional and derivational morphemes?

Inflectional morphemes are always suffixes, while derivational morphemes can be prefixes or suffixes.

What is morphology the study of?

Word structure and word formation.

What are free morphemes categorized into?

's and s.

Test your knowledge of traditional grammar and the parts of speech including nouns, articles, adjectives, verbs, adverbs, and prepositions. Explore the rules of grammar in forming grammatical phrases and sentences.

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