Traditional Chinese Medicine and Low Back Pain

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Questions and Answers

What is the key action of an adaptogen in the context of non-specific low back pain?

  • To stimulate the body's natural response to stress (correct)
  • To relieve pain
  • To reduce inflammation
  • To improve posture

What is the most common underlying pattern of disharmony associated with non-specific low back pain in Traditional Chinese Medicine?

  • Kidney Qi deficiency (correct)
  • Lung Qi deficiency
  • Liver Qi stagnation
  • Spleen Qi deficiency

What is the primary principle of treatment for non-specific low back pain?

  • Use physical therapy to improve posture
  • Find the underlying cause and rule out injury (correct)
  • Recommend rest and relaxation
  • Prescribe medication to relieve pain

What is the indication for Korean Red Ginseng at a low dose?

<p>Debility and convalescence (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the family of the plant Panax ginseng, commonly used to treat non-specific low back pain?

<p>Araliaceae (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following ginsengs is contraindicated in hypertension and other heat conditions?

<p>Asian ginseng (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Ashwagandha?

<p>Adaptogen (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following herbs pairs well with Echinacea spp. for acute viral infections?

<p>American ginseng (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Rhodiola?

<p>Adaptogen (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following herbs is useful for convalescence after blood loss?

<p>Asian ginseng (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Siberian ginseng?

<p>Adaptogen (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following herbs is contraindicated in pregnancy?

<p>Asian ginseng (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Ashwagandha in relation to the thyroid?

<p>May be specifically good for hypothyroid presentations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following herbs pairs well with Schisandra sinensis and Zingiber officinalis as a non-stimulating tonic?

<p>Ashwagandha (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the safety rating of Ashwagandha during pregnancy?

<p>Pregnancy B (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of peppermint related to the digestive system?

<p>Carminative (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following herbs is known for its ability to improve defecation patterns in rats?

<p>Lemon balm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of psyllium related to the digestive system?

<p>Bulk laxative (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following herbs is contraindicated in pregnancy due to potential harm?

<p>Flax seed (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of senna related to the digestive system?

<p>Stimulating laxative (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following herbs is known for its anti-inflammatory properties?

<p>Barberry (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of fennel related to the digestive system?

<p>Carminative (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following herbs is used to treat liver congestion and gallstones?

<p>Barberry (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of flax seed related to the digestive system?

<p>Bulk laxative (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following herbs is known for its ability to improve IBS symptoms and pain?

<p>Peppermint (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following herbs is NOT mentioned as a tonic for male health?

<p>Rehmannia glutinosa (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an action of Reishi mushroom?

<p>Antioxidant (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary indication for the use of Turkey Tail mushroom?

<p>Active cancers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of IBS-A?

<p>Alternating constipation and diarrhea (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of a carminative in the treatment of IBS?

<p>Relieves bloating and gas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended way to increase good bacteria in the treatment of IBS?

<p>Probiotics and plant-based diet (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a possible cause of IBS?

<p>Genetic predisposition (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended approach to remove food sensitivities in the treatment of IBS?

<p>IgG testing and elimination diet (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following herbs is mentioned as a safe and effective tonic with a delicious taste?

<p>Lentinula edodes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the group of compounds found in Chaga mushroom that have anti-tumor and anti-viral properties?

<p>Steroidal triterpenoids (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the contraindication of using berberine in patients with?

<p>Gastritis, stomach ulcers, and obstructed gallbladder (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of bitter tonics in the digestive system?

<p>Tonify digestive organs to increase appetite and stimulate digestive function (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which herbal action is characteristic of demulcents?

<p>Create a protective coat on irritated mucous membranes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the indication of using Gentian in patients with?

<p>Gastroesophageal reflux disorder (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary phytochemical responsible for the bitter action of Gentian?

<p>Seco-iridoid derivative (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Centaury in the digestive system?

<p>Tonify digestive organs to increase appetite and stimulate digestive function (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the indication of using Artichoke in patients with?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary phytochemical responsible for the anti-inflammatory action of Artichoke?

<p>Phenylpropanoids (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Marshmallow in the digestive system?

<p>Soothe and protect irritated mucous membranes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a contraindication for using Marshmallow?

<p>Asteraceae allergy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the action of Psyllium on the body?

<p>Bulk laxative (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary indication for the use of Meadowsweet?

<p>Heartburn and stomach ulcers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the active compound in Cayenne?

<p>Capsaicin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the action of Licorice root on the body?

<p>Demulcent and anti-inflammatory (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Slippery Elm on the body?

<p>Demulcent and nutritive (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the contraindication for the use of Meadowsweet?

<p>Salicylate sensitivity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the action of Aloe Vera resin on the body?

<p>Anthraquinone glycoside (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary indication for the use of Licorice root?

<p>Inflammation in the GI tract (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the action of Psyllium on GERD?

<p>Decreases gastroesophageal reflux (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the safety consideration for the use of Aloe Vera during pregnancy?

<p>Caution; may be harmful (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of capsaicinoids in the body?

<p>Pain relief via local topical substance-P depletion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which herbal remedy is often paired with Crataegus oxyacantha for hypertension treatment?

<p>Convallaria majalis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of garlic in the context of cardiovascular disease?

<p>Hypotensive (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary indication for using Hibiscus sabdariffa in herbal medicine?

<p>Hypertension (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which herbal remedy is known for its ability to improve circulation and reduce inflammation?

<p>Gingko biloba (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Convallaria majalis in the context of cardiovascular health?

<p>Hypotensive (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which herbal remedy is often used to treat anxiety and insomnia?

<p>Leonurus cardiaca (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Allium sativum in the context of cardiovascular health?

<p>Antimicrobial (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which herbal remedy is considered safe for use during pregnancy and lactation?

<p>Allium sativum (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Crataegus oxyacantha in the context of cardiovascular health?

<p>Cardiotonic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Lobelia in relation to the nervous system?

<p>CNS acting (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following herbs is indicated for hypertension and anxiety?

<p>Snake Root (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Passiflora incarnata in relation to sleep?

<p>Sedative (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the contraindication for Snake Root?

<p>Pregnancy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following herbs is a mild antispasmodic?

<p>Skullcap (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Lindin in relation to the cardiovascular system?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following herbs pairs well with Crataegus oxyacantha and Gingko biloba?

<p>Agrimonia repens (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Scutellaria lateriflora in relation to the nervous system?

<p>Nervine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following herbs is indicated for skin conditions and weakened kidneys?

<p>Nettle Leaf (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Lobelia in relation to the respiratory system?

<p>Diffusive pulmonary tonic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Valerian for deficient pattern anxiety and insomnia?

<p>Sedative (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following herbs pairs well with Galium aparine and Berberis vulgaris for post-infection convalescence or summer colds?

<p>Diuretic Indoles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Mistletoe in cardiovascular health?

<p>Cardiotonic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Cayenne for circulatory deficiencies?

<p>Rubefacient (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Red Root in relation to lymphatic health?

<p>Lymphatic (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Valerian for pain relief?

<p>Anodyne (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following herbs is contraindicated in pregnancy due to cytotoxic ribosomal?

<p>Mistletoe (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Diuretic Indoles for post-infection convalescence or summer colds?

<p>Diuretic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following herbs pairs well with Syzygium aromaticum for a warm, drying bedtime decongestant in cold-pattern URTIs?

<p>Valerian (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Cayenne for pain relief?

<p>Rubefacient (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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