Trade MIxed-2
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of a Trade Services Department in a bank?

  • To manage supply chain operations
  • To provide credit to buyers
  • To offer investment advice
  • To facilitate trade payment and trade finance (correct)
  • What is the primary risk associated with cash in advance payment method for the buyer?

  • Fluctuations in exchange rates
  • High risk of credit default
  • Non-delivery of goods (correct)
  • Non-payment by the seller
  • Which of the following trade services products is not commonly used in international trade?

  • Documentary credit (LC)
  • Bank payment obligation
  • Investment insurance (correct)
  • Supply chain financing
  • What is the primary reason why a seller may request cash in advance?

    <p>To avoid credit risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of cash in advance payment method for the seller?

    <p>Reduced risk of non-payment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following trade services products is not a form of trade finance?

    <p>Cash in advance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why may buyers not want to continue importing goods if they are required to make cash in advance payments?

    <p>Because they can turn to other suppliers offering better terms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between cash in advance and open account payment methods?

    <p>The timing of payment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of a documentary collection over a documentary credit?

    <p>Lower costs for the seller</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for full security of a documentary collection?

    <p>A negotiable bill of lading and consignment to the bank in the importing country</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the ICC Uniform Rules for Collections?

    <p>To establish guidelines for collections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a documentary credit or letter of credit?

    <p>To balance risks between buyers and sellers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the condition for payment in a documentary credit?

    <p>Submission of certain documents in a certain form</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of the seller stipulating that documents be handed over against the buyer's acceptance of a bill of exchange or signature on a promissory note?

    <p>The seller can discount the bill or note for immediate payment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary advantage of a documentary credit over a documentary collection?

    <p>Greater payment security for the seller</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the bank in a documentary collection?

    <p>To manage the document-handling process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the scope of the Convention's provisions?

    <p>To all contracts of multimodal transport falling within its provisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the role of the UNCTAD's Committee on Shipping in 1986?

    <p>It instructed the secretariat to elaborate model provisions for multimodal transport documents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the basis for the UNCTAD/ICC Rules for Multimodal Transport Documents?

    <p>The Hague/Visby Rules and existing documents such as the FBL</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did the UNCTAD/ICC Rules for Multimodal Transport Documents enter into force?

    <p>1 January 1992</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the result of the joint UNCTAD/ICC working group's meetings?

    <p>The preparation of the UNCTAD/ICC Rules for Multimodal Transport Documents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the UNCTAD/ICC Rules for Multimodal Transport Documents and the UN Convention on International Transport of Goods?

    <p>The UNCTAD/ICC Rules were created pending the entry into force of the UN Convention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of the URDG 758?

    <p>To provide a clearer and more comprehensive set of rules for demand guarantees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the ISBP 745?

    <p>To provide guidance to documentary credit examiners and practitioners</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can the ISBP 745 change the UCP 600 rules for Letters of Credit?

    <p>No, the ISBP 745 cannot change the UCP 600 rules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the latest and most comprehensive guide to handling and examining trade documents under Letters of Credit?

    <p>ISBP 2013</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was the revised ISBP 2013 published by the ICC?

    <p>June/July 2013</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is notable about the revised ISBP 2013 guide?

    <p>It is a substantial update to the former version with new interpretations and new chapters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the standard format for purchase/sale agreement in the banking system?

    <p>To protect the interests of clients and mitigate risks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the contract considered less important in the case of LC?

    <p>Because the terms and conditions are expected to be in the LC itself</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the reason for the limited use of standard sales/purchase contract in Bangladesh?

    <p>Due to the widespread use of documentary credit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following countries is NOT a signatory to the UN Vienna Convention?

    <p>Bangladesh</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the Bangladesh Bank under the FERA, 1947?

    <p>To regulate all kinds of foreign exchange dealings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the circulars/guidelines issued by the Bangladesh Bank?

    <p>To regulate trade payment and financing activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of the FERA, 1947?

    <p>To maintain the proper accounting of foreign currency receipts and payments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many sections are there in the FERA, 1947?

    <p>27</p> Signup and view all the answers

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