21 Questions
Which part of the gastrointestinal tract is responsible for the absorption of iron?
Duodenum and jejunum
What is the effect of reducing substances in the diet on iron absorption?
Increase iron absorption
How does copper affect the absorption of iron in the body?
Copper helps in iron absorption
What makes iron from animal tissues more absorbable than that from plant origin?
Lower solubility in animal tissues
Which trace element is rapidly absorbed in the ferrous state after entering the blood?
Zinc
What helps convert ferric iron to the more absorbable ferrous state in the diet?
Cysteine
Which part of the gastrointestinal tract plays a crucial role in iron absorption?
Duodenum
What percentage of dietary iron is typically absorbed on an average diet?
5-15%
Which factor reduces the absorption of iron by decreasing its solubility?
Excess phosphate
What catalyzes the oxidation of ferrous iron to ferric iron in the blood plasma?
Copper
Which is NOT a source of iron according to the text?
Chicken breast
Iron absorption mainly occurs in the large intestine.
False
Iron is considered a trace element because it is required in quantities less than 100mg per day.
True
Copper plays a role in catalyzing the oxidation of ferrous iron to ferric iron in the blood plasma.
True
High pH enhances the solubility of iron, thereby increasing its absorption.
False
Iron from plant sources is more absorbable than iron from animal tissues due to their solubility.
False
Molasses and legumes are not considered good sources of iron in the diet.
False
The absorption of iron is not affected by the state of iron present in dietary sources.
False
Iron absorption decreases when there is an excess of phosphate in the diet.
True
Iron is carried by hemoglobin in the blood plasma before being oxidized to the ferric state.
False
The absorption of iron from animal tissues is less efficient compared to that from plant sources.
False
This quiz covers trace elements present in the body in milligrams per kilogram amounts, required in quantities less than 100mg/day, including iron, copper, zinc, and more. Learn about sources and absorption of iron in the body.
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