Deficiency of Trace Elements: Iron in the Body
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Questions and Answers

What is the consequence of a deficit in carbonic anhydrase, carboxypeptidase A and B, and alcohol dehydrogenase?

  • Enhanced skin health
  • Improved nail and hair growth
  • Increased energy levels
  • Slowing of growth (correct)
  • How does chromium impact insulin function?

  • Promotes insulin resistance
  • Enhances function of insulin by forming complexes with -SH groups of the cell membrane and A chain of insulin (correct)
  • Inhibits the secretion of insulin
  • Forms complexes with cell membrane phospholipids
  • What is a consequence of selenium deficiency?

  • Enhanced athletic performance
  • Increased risk of chronic fatigue syndrome (correct)
  • Improved cognitive function
  • Prevention of chronic fatigue syndrome
  • How can selenium deficiency be prevented in areas with endemic deficiencies?

    <p>Artificial supplementation of soil with selenium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does cobalt play in the body?

    <p>Component of some enzymes and vitamins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main form of iron in the body's transport system?

    <p>Transferrin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition can be caused by a deficiency of iodine?

    <p>Endemic goiter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended daily intake of iodine?

    <p>200 μg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which element is a component of ceruloplasmin and is 98% bound to it?

    <p>Copper</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which manifestation is associated with iron deficiency?

    <p>Hypochromic microcytic anemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main form of iron in hemoglobin?

    <p>Myoglobin</p> Signup and view all the answers

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