Toxicological Risks and Benefits

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35 Questions

Which form is Lavandula angustifolia available in for oral use?

Herbal tea

What are the therapeutic indications for Lavandula angustifolia?

Relief of mental stress and exhaustion

Which medicinal product should not be used with Camellia sinensis (Green tea)?

Warfarin

Which compound is responsible for the side effects mentioned in the text?

Methylxanthine

What is the recommended posology for the powdered herbal form?

Children younger than 18 should not use it

Which condition is a contraindication for using Camelia sinensis?

Hypertension

What is the function of stimulant laxatives?

Increase GI pressure

Which of the following is a potential side effect of long-term use of stimulant laxatives?

Colon inflammation

What is the contraindication for using stimulant laxatives?

Abdominal pain of unknown origin

Which natural resource is commonly used as a stimulant laxative?

Cassia Senna

What is the recommended duration of use for stimulant laxatives?

Less than 1 week

Which of the following is a potential toxic effect of camphor?

Loss of consciousness

What is one of the therapeutic indications for Mentha X piperita L, aetheroleum?

Symptomatic relief of minor spasms of the GI tract

What is a potential undesirable effect of menthol?

Contact dermatitis

What is a function of Thymus serpyllums (Thymi herba/Thyme)?

Antitussive

Which side effect is commonly associated with the chronic use of anthranoid-containing medicinal products?

Pigmentation of the intestinal mucosa

What is the main pharmacodynamic effect of 8-dihydroxyanthracene derivatives?

Stimulation of the motility of the large intestine

Why is the use of anthranoid-containing medicinal products contraindicated during pregnancy?

They can lead to genotoxic effects

What is a potential consequence of long-term use of anthranoid-containing medicinal products?

Toxic hepatitis

Which plant is used for the treatment of bronchitis and catarrh as an expectorant?

Hedera helix

What is the activity of Ephedrae Herba (Hephedra) in the respiratory system?

Bronchodilator

Which plant contains Escin and is used as a marker for standardization?

Aesculus hippocastanum

What are the activities of Cinnamomum Camphora (Camphor) in the respiratory system?

Antiseptic, secretolytic, and decongestant

Which natural substance is used to relieve gastric inflammation, peptic ulcers, and duodenal ulcers?

Liquorice

What is the active compound involved in weight-loss claims for Citrus aurantium (bitter orange)?

β-synerphine

Which natural substance is hepatoprotective, protects against ulcer, and shows hypoglycemic and hypocholesterolemic effects?

Curcuma longa

Which natural substance is used as a premedication before administration of halothane anaesthetics?

Hyoscine

Which group of drugs does peppermint oil belong to?

Other drugs for functional GI disorders

Which of the following symptoms may occur in case of peppermint oil overdose?

Diarrhea

What is the main effect of peppermint oil on the smooth muscles of the GI tract?

Relaxation

What is the role of peppermint oil's choleretic and antifoaming effects?

Decrease abdominal distension and discomfort

Which of the following is a potential side effect of long-term use of stimulant laxatives?

Dehydration

What is the recommended duration of use for stimulant laxatives?

1 week

Which compound is responsible for the discoloration of urine during treatment?

Rhein anthrone

What is the contraindication for using stimulant laxatives?

Appendicitis

Test your knowledge of toxicological risks and the functions of camphor, eucalyptus, and Thymus serpyllum (Thyme) with this quiz. Learn about the potential dangers of camphor and the beneficial qualities of eucalyptus and Thyme in this informative quiz.

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