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Questions and Answers
Which disease is associated with skin absorption exposure?
Which disease is associated with skin absorption exposure?
- Lung cancer (correct)
- Leukemia
- Bowel cancer
- Peritoneal cancer
What is one of the target organs affected by ingestion exposure?
What is one of the target organs affected by ingestion exposure?
- Liver (correct)
- Eyes
- Respiratory system
- Central nervous system
Which symptom is NOT typically associated with exposure to synthetic rubber?
Which symptom is NOT typically associated with exposure to synthetic rubber?
- Headache
- Irritated eyes (correct)
- Asphyxia
- Cyanosis
What is a known symptom of exposure to acrylic acid?
What is a known symptom of exposure to acrylic acid?
Which disease is linked to inhalation exposure that affects the brain?
Which disease is linked to inhalation exposure that affects the brain?
Which disease is associated with inhalation exposure to asbestos?
Which disease is associated with inhalation exposure to asbestos?
What is a common symptom of exposure to benzene?
What is a common symptom of exposure to benzene?
Which target organ is affected by acute lymphocytic leukemia?
Which target organ is affected by acute lymphocytic leukemia?
Which of the following exposures is linked to lung cancer?
Which of the following exposures is linked to lung cancer?
Which industry is NOT associated with the production of benzene?
Which industry is NOT associated with the production of benzene?
What additional information is commonly associated with exposure to formaldehyde?
What additional information is commonly associated with exposure to formaldehyde?
What is the primary route of exposure for individuals at risk of asbestosis?
What is the primary route of exposure for individuals at risk of asbestosis?
What disease is primarily associated with inhalation exposure to vinyl chloride?
What disease is primarily associated with inhalation exposure to vinyl chloride?
Which route of exposure is linked to kidney tumors?
Which route of exposure is linked to kidney tumors?
Which symptom is NOT commonly associated with lead exposure?
Which symptom is NOT commonly associated with lead exposure?
Which industry is primarily linked to the production of PVC?
Which industry is primarily linked to the production of PVC?
What is a potential target organ for both lead and inorganic arsenic exposure?
What is a potential target organ for both lead and inorganic arsenic exposure?
Which of the following diseases is linked to ingestion exposure to vinyl chloride?
Which of the following diseases is linked to ingestion exposure to vinyl chloride?
What adverse effect is associated with skin or eye contact with nitrosodimethylamine?
What adverse effect is associated with skin or eye contact with nitrosodimethylamine?
Which symptom indicates possible liver damage from toxin exposure?
Which symptom indicates possible liver damage from toxin exposure?
Which symptom is not typically associated with exposure to cosmetic manufacturing agents?
Which symptom is not typically associated with exposure to cosmetic manufacturing agents?
Which disease is primarily associated with inhalation exposure in the cardiovascular system?
Which disease is primarily associated with inhalation exposure in the cardiovascular system?
What is a common symptom experienced in cotton processing plants?
What is a common symptom experienced in cotton processing plants?
Which organ is primarily affected by tongue cancer from skin absorption routes of exposure?
Which organ is primarily affected by tongue cancer from skin absorption routes of exposure?
Which disease is associated with exposure to inhalation of chemicals in metal welding/soldering?
Which disease is associated with exposure to inhalation of chemicals in metal welding/soldering?
Which of the following is NOT a disease linked to inhalation exposure?
Which of the following is NOT a disease linked to inhalation exposure?
What symptom is characterized as a decrease in forced expiratory volume?
What symptom is characterized as a decrease in forced expiratory volume?
What symptom is common among individuals exposed to battery manufacturing?
What symptom is common among individuals exposed to battery manufacturing?
Which cancer is associated with skin and/or eye contact as a route of exposure?
Which cancer is associated with skin and/or eye contact as a route of exposure?
Which target organ is primarily affected by skin and/or eye contact with hazardous substances?
Which target organ is primarily affected by skin and/or eye contact with hazardous substances?
Which of the following symptoms is not typically associated with iron manufacturing?
Which of the following symptoms is not typically associated with iron manufacturing?
What is a significant symptom of halogenated hydrocarbon exposure?
What is a significant symptom of halogenated hydrocarbon exposure?
Which industry is primarily associated with byssinosis?
Which industry is primarily associated with byssinosis?
What condition is linked to exposure from cotton dust?
What condition is linked to exposure from cotton dust?
Which route of exposure can lead to respiratory system diseases such as lung cancer?
Which route of exposure can lead to respiratory system diseases such as lung cancer?
Inhalation exposure to acrylonitrile is primarily linked to which health issue?
Inhalation exposure to acrylonitrile is primarily linked to which health issue?
Which additional symptom is linked to working in cotton processing plants?
Which additional symptom is linked to working in cotton processing plants?
The symptom of muscle aches is commonly associated with which industrial exposure?
The symptom of muscle aches is commonly associated with which industrial exposure?
What symptom is characteristic of exposure to chemical mixtures in plastic manufacturing?
What symptom is characteristic of exposure to chemical mixtures in plastic manufacturing?
Which of these industries is most likely associated with causing respiratory symptoms such as cough and dyspnea?
Which of these industries is most likely associated with causing respiratory symptoms such as cough and dyspnea?
Which of the following conditions is not a target of inhalation exposure to harmful substances?
Which of the following conditions is not a target of inhalation exposure to harmful substances?
Flashcards
Asbestos
Asbestos
A fibrous mineral that can cause various diseases when inhaled, including asbestosis, mesothelioma, and lung cancer.
Benzene
Benzene
A flammable, colorless, aromatic hydrocarbon used in various industrial processes, including the production of plastics, resins, and rubber.
Coal Tar Pitch Volatiles
Coal Tar Pitch Volatiles
An organic compound known to cause cancer, particularly of the bladder and skin. It's found in coal tar products.
Formaldehyde
Formaldehyde
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Asbestosis
Asbestosis
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Mesothelioma
Mesothelioma
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Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia
Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia
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Proteinuria
Proteinuria
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Sensitization dermatitis
Sensitization dermatitis
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Mild anemia
Mild anemia
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Routes of exposure
Routes of exposure
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Prostatic cancer
Prostatic cancer
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Lung cancer
Lung cancer
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Kidneys
Kidneys
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Skin cancer
Skin cancer
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Kidney cancer
Kidney cancer
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Bladder cancer
Bladder cancer
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Vinyl Chloride
Vinyl Chloride
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Nitrosodimethylamine
Nitrosodimethylamine
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Lead
Lead
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Inorganic Arsenic
Inorganic Arsenic
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Hematuria
Hematuria
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Dysuria
Dysuria
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Methylamine
Methylamine
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Vinyl Chloride
Vinyl Chloride
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Alkene
Alkene
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Byssinosis
Byssinosis
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Dyspnea
Dyspnea
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Halogenated hydrocarbon
Halogenated hydrocarbon
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Study Notes
Chemicals and Their Health Effects
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Benzene: A chemical used in various industries, causing acute lymphocytic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, and other blood cancers.
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Asbestos: A known carcinogen causing diseases like asbestosis and mesothelioma, affecting the respiratory system.
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Coal Tar Pitch Volatiles: A mixture of chemicals, irritating eyes and skin, and respiratory problems.
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Formaldehyde: Causes eye and respiratory issues, and can be a carcinogen causing nasal cancer and contact dermatitis.
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Alpha-Naphthylamine: Can lead to bladder cancers.
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4-Nitrobiphenyl: Potential cancer-causing agent.
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Dichlorobenzidine (and its salts): Can cause various cancers, mainly bladder cancer.
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Methyl Chloromethyl Ether: Can cause cancers, like bladder, lung, and skin cancers, and contact dermatitis.
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Beta-Naphthylamine: A chemical linked to bladder cancer.
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4-Aminodiphenyl: A chemical associated with bladder cancer.
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Bis-Chloromethyl Ether: A potential carcinogen causing liver, bladder, and lung cancer.
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Benzidine: Can lead to bladder and skin cancers.
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Vinyl Chloride: Associated with liver, kidney, and lung cancers.
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Nitrosodimethylamine: A chemical linked to liver cancer and various other cancers.
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Lead: Associated with various health problems including nerve damage, and brain disorders.
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Inorganic Arsenic: Can cause liver and kidney damage along with other health complications.
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Cadmium Dust: A metal dust associated with lung cancer, kidney damage, and other adverse health outcomes.
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Chromium (VI): A heavy metal known to cause various cancers, especially lung and prostate cancer.
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Coke Oven Emissions: A mixture of chemicals associated with various cancers.
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Cadmium Fume: A metal fume linked to health problems like various cancers.
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1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane: A chemical associated with health problems like liver and kidney issues and related cancers.
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Ethylene Oxide: A chemical linked to liver cancer, bladder cancer, and lung cancer.
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Cotton Dust: A known respiratory irritant causing lung diseases and other related health issues.
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Acrylonitrile: Associated with health issues like various cancers and other related problems.
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1,3-Butadiene: A hydrocarbon associated with various cancers like lung, and liver cancers.
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Silica (crystalline): A known irritant relating to respiratory diseases.
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Methylene Chloride: A chemical associated with various health issues including lung and other cancers.
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Hydrofluoric Acid: Causing eye problems and other respiratory distress among other health issues.
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Phosgene: A chemical causing significant health problems, like hemorrhagic pulmonary edema.
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Carbon Monoxide: A chemical causing various health issues such as bronchitits, and potentially other cancers.
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Nitric Acid: Known for causing various health issues ranging from skin problems to respiratory problems.
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Picric Acid: Associated with respiratory issues like chronic bronchitis and skin problems like dermatitis.
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Ozone: Irritant that causes various respiratory system issues and potential associated cancers.
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Parathion: Known as a pesticide linked to various health problems and potential cancers.
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Portland Cement: A substance potentially causing various respiratory system issues.
Routes of Exposure
- Inhalation: Breathing in the chemicals.
- Ingestion: Swallowing the chemicals.
- Skin absorption: Chemicals absorbed through the skin.
- Skin and/or eye contact: Direct contact with the chemicals.
Major Industries
- Industries where these chemicals are commonly used and/or produced are listed individually according to each specific chemical. This is done to avoid repetition.
Symptoms
- Symptoms are listed in the individual chemical descriptions. Symptoms vary dependent on each specific chemical and include respiratory and skin irritation, nausea, vomiting, and various cancers.
Additional Information
- Additional information regarding each substance is included in the description, as per each individual chemical data to avoid repetition. Included are details such as chemical compositions, particulate matter, etc..
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