Podcast
Questions and Answers
What constitutes a tourist product?
What constitutes a tourist product?
- The services used during a tourist's stay exclusively.
- Only the physical goods purchased by a tourist.
- Only the attractions visited by a tourist.
- A combination of the activities a tourist engages in at a destination and the services they use during their stay. (correct)
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of a tourist product?
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of a tourist product?
- Tangible and can be inspected before purchase.
- Supply is flexible and can be easily increased to meet demand.
- Consistent in standard and quality over time.
- Intangible, making it difficult to evaluate before purchase. (correct)
What is a key factor determining a tourist destination?
What is a key factor determining a tourist destination?
- Only the availability of accommodation
- Exclusively the natural attractions present
- The interrelationship of attractions, amenities/facilities, accessibility, and activities (correct)
- The price of goods and services
Which element of a tourism destination includes the range of services and basic infrastructure supporting a visitor's stay?
Which element of a tourism destination includes the range of services and basic infrastructure supporting a visitor's stay?
Why is 'image' important as an element of a tourist destination?
Why is 'image' important as an element of a tourist destination?
How does 'price' affect a tourist destination's competitiveness?
How does 'price' affect a tourist destination's competitiveness?
Which of the following is NOT considered one of the nine pillars of tourism?
Which of the following is NOT considered one of the nine pillars of tourism?
Which characteristic of tourism distinguishes it from other industries where products are delivered to the customer?
Which characteristic of tourism distinguishes it from other industries where products are delivered to the customer?
According to Miossec's model of tourism space evolution, what is the focus of the model?
According to Miossec's model of tourism space evolution, what is the focus of the model?
What aspects of destination evolution are considered in Miossec's levels of Destination Evolution?
What aspects of destination evolution are considered in Miossec's levels of Destination Evolution?
What does Butler's Tourism Area Life Cycle (TALC) model primarily explain?
What does Butler's Tourism Area Life Cycle (TALC) model primarily explain?
What are the last three stages in Butler's Tourism Area Life Cycle (TALC)?
What are the last three stages in Butler's Tourism Area Life Cycle (TALC)?
How does accessibility influence a tourist destination's success?
How does accessibility influence a tourist destination's success?
Why is the seasonal nature of tourism considered a characteristic?
Why is the seasonal nature of tourism considered a characteristic?
In the context of destination development, amenities are vital because:
In the context of destination development, amenities are vital because:
Which of these distinguishes tourism from traditional industries?
Which of these distinguishes tourism from traditional industries?
If a tourism destination is highly dynamic, this suggests that it:
If a tourism destination is highly dynamic, this suggests that it:
Why is tourism described as a multi-dimensional phenomenon?
Why is tourism described as a multi-dimensional phenomenon?
In Butler's TALC model, what might a 'rejuvenation' phase signify for a tourism destination?
In Butler's TALC model, what might a 'rejuvenation' phase signify for a tourism destination?
What is the importance of 'human resources' in a tourist destination?
What is the importance of 'human resources' in a tourist destination?
Flashcards
What is a Tourist Product?
What is a Tourist Product?
A combination of tourist activities and services used during their stay.
What is a Tourist Destination?
What is a Tourist Destination?
A geographical unit visited by tourists, including where they stay.
Attractions (Tourism)
Attractions (Tourism)
Focus visitor attention and motivate tourist visits.
Amenities (Tourism)
Amenities (Tourism)
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Accessibility (Tourism)
Accessibility (Tourism)
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Image (Tourism Destination)
Image (Tourism Destination)
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Human Resources (Tourism)
Human Resources (Tourism)
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Price (Tourism)
Price (Tourism)
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Pillars of Tourism
Pillars of Tourism
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Tourism products are not...
Tourism products are not...
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Tourist products are not...
Tourist products are not...
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Tourism is a ...
Tourism is a ...
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Tourism is...
Tourism is...
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Tourism is...
Tourism is...
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Tourism is...
Tourism is...
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What is the Miossec model?
What is the Miossec model?
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Miossec's Destination Evolution factors
Miossec's Destination Evolution factors
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What is Butler's TALC?
What is Butler's TALC?
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TALC Stages
TALC Stages
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Tourism Characteristics Include...
Tourism Characteristics Include...
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Study Notes
Tourist Product
- Combines tourist activities at a destination with the services they use during their visit
Characteristics of Tourist Products
- Intangible items
- Possess psychological attraction
- Standards and quality vary over time
- The supply of the product is fixed
Tourist Destination Definition
- A geographical unit visited by tourists and where they stay
- Dependent on the interrelationship of attractions, amenities/facilities, accessibility, and activities
Elements of a Tourism Destination
- Attractions draw visitors and provide the initial motivation to visit
- Amenities include a wide range of services and facilities that support visitors, including basic infrastructure
- Accessibility involves ease of access via road, air, rail, or cruise ships, including visa requirements and ports of entry
- Image, or unique character, is crucial for attracting visitors, encompassing uniqueness, sights, environmental quality, safety, service levels, and friendliness
- Human resources in the tourism workforce
- Price is an important aspect of competition with other destinations and relates to the cost of accommodation, attractions, food, and tours
9 Pillars of Tourism
- Transportation
- Accommodation
- Food & Beverage
- Travel Sectors/Agents
- Souvenirs & Handicrafts
- Attractions
- Entertainment
- Allied services
- Tourism planning & development
Characteristics of the Tourism Industry
- Products are not brought to the customer
- Products are not used up or are inconsumable
- Multi-dimensional phenomenon
- Labor intensive
- People-oriented
- Seasonal
- Dynamic
Miossec Model
- "Miossec" (1976) refers to Jean-Marie Miossec, a researcher who developed a model of tourism space evolution
- Model describes stages of tourism development within a destination, from isolation to saturation, through the introduction of resorts and transportation
- Miossec levels of destination evolution include development of facilities, transport, tourist behavior, and decision-makers' and the population's attitudes
Butler's Tourism Area Life Cycle (TALC)
- Butler's (1980) TALC is a model to study the evolution of a tourism destination
- A tourism area evolves through six stages
- The stages are: exploration, involvement, development, consolidation, stagnation, and decline or rejuvenation
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