Total Internal Reflection (TIR) Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is total internal reflection (TIR) in physics?

  • The phenomenon where waves arriving at the interface from one medium to another are refracted into the second medium
  • The phenomenon where waves arriving at the interface from one medium to another are transmitted through the second medium
  • The phenomenon where waves arriving at the interface from one medium to another are absorbed by the second medium
  • The phenomenon where waves arriving at the interface from one medium to another are completely reflected back into the first medium (correct)

Which types of waves can undergo total internal reflection?

  • Electromagnetic waves such as light and microwaves, and other types of waves like sound and water waves (correct)
  • Only sound and water waves
  • Only electromagnetic waves such as light and microwaves
  • Only light waves

In a medium with properties independent of direction, what are the 'rays' perpendicular to?

  • The direction of the wave source
  • The associated wavefronts (correct)
  • The direction of the Earth's magnetic field
  • The direction of the wave propagation

When does total internal reflection occur?

<p>When the second medium has a higher wave speed than the first and the waves are incident at a sufficiently oblique angle on the interface (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when waves are refracted from a medium of lower propagation speed to a medium of higher propagation speed?

<p>The angle of refraction is greater than the angle of incidence (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of solution does an acid salt produce when dissolved in a solvent?

<p>Acidic solution (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main species formed upon the half neutralization of ammonia in hydrochloric acid solution?

<p>Ammonium chloride (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are acid salts often used as in foods?

<p>Leavening agents (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be created by mixing an acidic salt with an alkali salt like sodium bicarbonate?

<p>Baking powders releasing carbon dioxide (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What property of the resulting solution depends on the remaining salt products from a neutralization reaction?

<p>Acid-base property (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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