University Of Success Ch 34
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Questions and Answers

What is meant by 'total commitment' in the context of successful individuals?

  • Prioritizing financial success over personal relationships
  • Working normal hours with a focus on work-life balance
  • Working excessively long hours driven by passion towards goals (correct)
  • Devoting a significant amount of time to leisure and relaxation
  • Which characteristic is primarily associated with high achievers according to the passage?

  • The ability to work effectively in teams
  • Single-minded devotion to their goals (correct)
  • A preference for part-time work for better leisure time
  • Reliance on luck or external circumstances for success
  • What might indicate that someone has not found the right goal for their inner self?

  • An inclination to work long hours for difficult tasks
  • Feeling resentful about sacrificing personal time (correct)
  • A desire to enjoy work and personal life equally
  • A willingness to sacrifice pleasures for success
  • How do high achievers typically define 'hard work' differently from the average worker?

    <p>Working extensive hours driven by passion and commitment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential downside of total commitment mentioned in the passage?

    <p>It can lead to burnout and distress</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key difference between Trudy and Beth regarding their careers?

    <p>Trudy had a strong goal, while Beth was content without one.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Erich distinguish himself in his accounting firm?

    <p>By developing a reorganization plan that improved productivity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the passage suggest about the relationship between hard work and success?

    <p>Setting a clear goal enhances the effectiveness of hard work.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What lesson can be inferred about the importance of setting goals?

    <p>Without goals, individuals are likely to lack direction and motivation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it stated that 'everyone is basically lazy' in the context of the passage?

    <p>People often need external motivation to achieve their goals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary common denominator identified by Dr. Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi regarding activities like chess and tennis?

    <p>The altered state of being known as flow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does achieving a flow state require in addition to working hard?

    <p>A significant span of uninterrupted time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can individuals increase their chances of entering a flow state while working?

    <p>By avoiding breaks and interruptions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What physiological effect does a flow state have on individuals?

    <p>It increases their ability to concentrate and feel in control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What behavior did Margaret adopt to better facilitate her flow experiences?

    <p>Arranging her work for uninterrupted periods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between stress and successful individuals?

    <p>Successful individuals thrive on the stress associated with challenges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be inferred about the state of flow in relation to creativity?

    <p>Flow can be experienced in any activity that demands concentration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of activities is described as demanding controlled risk, as mentioned in the content?

    <p>Adventures that involve physical challenges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is flow primarily described in terms of emotional and physical states?

    <p>It is characterized by a combination of euphoria and stress</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What ultimate outcome does reaching a flow state produce in individuals regarding their tasks?

    <p>They experience a sense of personal growth and accomplishment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered a pivotal quality for promotion in corporate settings?

    <p>Total commitment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the text describe the relationship between success in business and personal life?

    <p>Total commitment to business can affect personal relationships.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do successful individuals who are driven by total commitment often feel?

    <p>Fulfilled and happy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'flow' as defined in the text?

    <p>An experience of total involvement in an activity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might individuals with lower energy reserves consider as more realistic goals?

    <p>Achieving department chief rather than company president</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Total Commitment

    • Successful individuals work hard, often 70-80 hours a week, with a deep passion for their work.
    • “Total commitment” involves sacrificing personal time and pleasures to focus on goals.
    • It's not for everyone, but those who are fully dedicated are willing to make sacrifices for success.

    Total Commitment in Business

    • People who succeed in business are often described as "workaholics" but they don't view it as a punishment.
    • Total commitment is a crucial quality valued by large corporations for potential executives.
    • Psychologists look for this quality in candidates, preferring individuals with a strong work ethic and desire for success.
    • This dedication is a common denominator among successful individuals, signifying their drive and ambition.

    Joe, the Insurance Salesman

    • Joe's success is attributed to his total commitment to his work, working long hours and focusing solely on his sales.
    • He changed the usual numbers by calling 75 people a day, demonstrating his relentless effort.
    • He believes in the law of averages, knowing more calls lead to more sales, proving his belief in consistent hard work.

    Energy and Success

    • Individuals with boundless energy and ambition are more likely to succeed, but those with lower energy levels should adjust their goals.
    • Setting attainable goals allows lower-energy individuals to find fulfillment and satisfaction, creating space for a richer life with time for hobbies and family.
    • Total commitment can be a source of happiness and fulfillment, as seen in individuals like Sarah Caldwell, who loves her work and finds joy in moments of "magic."

    Flow

    • Flow refers to a state of deep immersion in an activity, characterized by a feeling of "magic" or a sense of "being in the zone."
    • It's a peak experience that can be highly motivating and rewarding, resulting from total commitment to a task.
    • Flow is often compared to the experience of a runner's high or a surgeon's focus on the task at hand, with complete immersion and loss of awareness of surroundings.

    Achieving Flow

    • Flow cannot be achieved instantaneously, requiring focused effort and uninterrupted time.
    • The key is to analyze previous experiences of flow and identify the common elements that trigger it.
    • Margaret, the lobbyist, learned to identify the trigger for her flow state and create conditions for it to occur more frequently.

    Flow Beyond Work

    • Flow is not confined to work and can be experienced in many activities requiring concentration, including games, painting, writing, learning, and sex.
    • It’s a euphoric state that can be both rewarding and stressful, as the entire organism operates at a high level.

    Benefits of Flow

    • Researchers have found that successful people are healthier than those who are not, with a lower mortality rate.
    • The stress associated with flow is considered to be a healthy stress, leading to improved health and well-being.
    • Successful individuals embrace challenge and risk, finding fulfillment in overcoming difficulties and pushing their limits.

    The Importance of Goals

    • Hard work alone is not enough for success; it needs to be coupled with a clearly defined goal.
    • Those with a definite goal, like Trudy the stewardess, are more likely to achieve success because their efforts are directed.
    • Beth, who lacked a clear goal, worked hard but remained stagnant in her career, highlighting the importance of direction.

    Inertia and Maximizing Success

    • Everyone is inherently lazy, including those with great ambition.
    • The secret is to overcome your own laziness and make it easier for others to succeed by simplifying the process and minimizing effort.
    • Erich's success as an accountant demonstrates this principle by streamlining the work flow and presenting a well-structured plan for his boss to approve.

    Power of Inertia

    • Erich used the boss's inertia to his advantage by proposing and implementing a plan to reorganize the office.
    • The reorganization increased productivity, making the boss look good to his superiors.
    • This resulted in a promotion for both Erich and the boss.
    • Erich was promoted ahead of schedule because he understood and took advantage of the power of inertia.

    Importance of Total Commitment

    • The author argues that total commitment is key to success in business.
    • Individuals who go above and beyond, doing "too much," are more likely to be recognized and rewarded.
    • They gain credit for their efforts, which leads to faster advancement.
    • The sacrifices made are minimal compared to the rewards of achieving success.
    • The author encourages individuals to embrace total commitment as the path to success, comparing it to a seductive force that leads to fulfilling one's ambitions.

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    Description

    Explore the concept of total commitment and its significance in achieving success in business. This quiz examines the sacrifices made by successful individuals like Joe, the insurance salesman, who dedicate themselves fully to their goals. Understand why this quality is highly sought after in corporate environments.

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