Topological Sorting Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a topological sort in computer science?

  • A method of sorting elements in an array based on their values
  • A way to arrange elements in a circular graph
  • A process of randomly shuffling the elements in a graph
  • A linear ordering of vertices in a directed graph where each node is visited only after all its dependencies are visited (correct)

What condition must a graph satisfy for a topological ordering to be possible?

  • The graph must have a Hamiltonian cycle
  • The graph must have all vertices connected to each other
  • The graph must have no directed cycles (correct)
  • The graph must have a single source and single destination

What is the significance of topological sorting in computer science?

  • It is only applicable to small-scale graphs
  • It is primarily used for visualizing graphs in a 2D space
  • It has many applications, especially in ranking problems such as feedback arc set (correct)
  • It is used for sorting elements in an array in ascending order

Is it possible for a directed acyclic graph (DAG) to have multiple topological orderings?

<p>No, any DAG has at least one topological ordering (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the time complexity of algorithms for constructing a topological ordering of any DAG?

<p>Linear time (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Topological Sorting in Computer Science

  • Topological sort is a linear ordering of vertices in a directed graph where for every directed edge (u,v), u comes before v in the ordering
  • In the context of tasks, vertices represent tasks and edges represent constraints, making topological ordering a valid sequence for the tasks
  • It is a graph traversal where each node v is visited only after all its dependencies are visited
  • A topological ordering is possible only if the graph has no directed cycles, i.e., if it is a directed acyclic graph (DAG)
  • Any DAG has at least one topological ordering
  • Algorithms exist for constructing a topological ordering of any DAG in linear time
  • Topological sorting has applications in ranking problems such as feedback arc set
  • It is also used in scheduling tasks, resolving symbol dependencies in linkers, and in data serialization
  • The concept is widely used in project management, determining the order of tasks in a project
  • Topological sorting is essential in optimizing task execution and resource allocation
  • It provides a systematic approach for organizing tasks and their dependencies
  • The process is crucial for ensuring that tasks are executed in the correct order, fulfilling all dependencies

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Test your knowledge of topological sorting with this quiz! Explore the concept of linearly ordering vertices in a directed graph and understand its application in representing task dependencies.

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