Topnotch Medical Board Prep OB-Gyne Digital Handout
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Questions and Answers

In ______ resistance, there is a lack of response to androgen, resulting in female external genitalia despite a male karyotype.

Androgen

The condition of ______ hypogonadism is characterized by hypergonadotropic hypogonadism.

Ovarian

Failure of ______ duct formation leads to absent uterus and vagina.

Mullerian

In ______ syndrome, there is a transverse vaginal septum due to failure of Mullerian duct fusion.

<p>Asherman</p> Signup and view all the answers

Secondary amenorrhea is defined as the absence of menses for an arbitrary period, usually longer than ______ to 12 months.

<p>6</p> Signup and view all the answers

Functional ______ amenorrhea is a type of secondary amenorrhea caused by stress, weight loss, or excessive exercise.

<p>hypothalamic</p> Signup and view all the answers

Premature ovarian failure can be caused by ______.

<p>Ischemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

Craniopharyngioma, ______ disease, and encephalitis can lead to hypothalamic dysfunction.

<p>granulomatous</p> Signup and view all the answers

Phenothiazine derivatives, antihypertensive drugs, and ______ can inhibit GnRH release.

<p>OCP's</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ syndrome is pituitary cell destruction due to a hypotensive episode during pregnancy.

<p>Sheehan</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ disease is damage to the pituitary unrelated to pregnancy.

<p>Simmonds</p> Signup and view all the answers

Premature ovarian failure is also known as premature ovarian _______

<p>insufficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

Menopause before age 40 can be caused by gonadal irradiation or systemic _______

<p>chemotherapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Autoimmune disease like hypoparathyroidism, Hashimoto thyroiditis, and Addison disease can lead to premature ovarian _______

<p>insufficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

Intrauterine adhesions or synechiae can result in a condition known as Asherman _______

<p>syndrome</p> Signup and view all the answers

Endometrial curettage from pregnancy is the most frequent antecedent factor of Intrauterine _______

<p>adhesions</p> Signup and view all the answers

The main pathophysiology of polycystic ovarian syndrome is actually _______ resistance

<p>insulin</p> Signup and view all the answers

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