Topnotch Medical Board Prep OB-Gyne Digital Handout

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17 Questions

In ______ resistance, there is a lack of response to androgen, resulting in female external genitalia despite a male karyotype.

Androgen

The condition of ______ hypogonadism is characterized by hypergonadotropic hypogonadism.

Ovarian

Failure of ______ duct formation leads to absent uterus and vagina.

Mullerian

In ______ syndrome, there is a transverse vaginal septum due to failure of Mullerian duct fusion.

Asherman

Secondary amenorrhea is defined as the absence of menses for an arbitrary period, usually longer than ______ to 12 months.

6

Functional ______ amenorrhea is a type of secondary amenorrhea caused by stress, weight loss, or excessive exercise.

hypothalamic

Premature ovarian failure can be caused by ______.

Ischemia

Craniopharyngioma, ______ disease, and encephalitis can lead to hypothalamic dysfunction.

granulomatous

Phenothiazine derivatives, antihypertensive drugs, and ______ can inhibit GnRH release.

OCP's

______ syndrome is pituitary cell destruction due to a hypotensive episode during pregnancy.

Sheehan

______ disease is damage to the pituitary unrelated to pregnancy.

Simmonds

Premature ovarian failure is also known as premature ovarian _______

insufficiency

Menopause before age 40 can be caused by gonadal irradiation or systemic _______

chemotherapy

Autoimmune disease like hypoparathyroidism, Hashimoto thyroiditis, and Addison disease can lead to premature ovarian _______

insufficiency

Intrauterine adhesions or synechiae can result in a condition known as Asherman _______

syndrome

Endometrial curettage from pregnancy is the most frequent antecedent factor of Intrauterine _______

adhesions

The main pathophysiology of polycystic ovarian syndrome is actually _______ resistance

insulin

Prepare for the September 2021 PLE batch with this digital handout from Topnotch Medical Board Prep containing information on ovarian issues, uterovaginal parameters, androgen resistance, karyotype, and more. Visit www.topnotchboardprep.com.ph for inquiries.

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