17 Questions
In ______ resistance, there is a lack of response to androgen, resulting in female external genitalia despite a male karyotype.
Androgen
The condition of ______ hypogonadism is characterized by hypergonadotropic hypogonadism.
Ovarian
Failure of ______ duct formation leads to absent uterus and vagina.
Mullerian
In ______ syndrome, there is a transverse vaginal septum due to failure of Mullerian duct fusion.
Asherman
Secondary amenorrhea is defined as the absence of menses for an arbitrary period, usually longer than ______ to 12 months.
6
Functional ______ amenorrhea is a type of secondary amenorrhea caused by stress, weight loss, or excessive exercise.
hypothalamic
Premature ovarian failure can be caused by ______.
Ischemia
Craniopharyngioma, ______ disease, and encephalitis can lead to hypothalamic dysfunction.
granulomatous
Phenothiazine derivatives, antihypertensive drugs, and ______ can inhibit GnRH release.
OCP's
______ syndrome is pituitary cell destruction due to a hypotensive episode during pregnancy.
Sheehan
______ disease is damage to the pituitary unrelated to pregnancy.
Simmonds
Premature ovarian failure is also known as premature ovarian _______
insufficiency
Menopause before age 40 can be caused by gonadal irradiation or systemic _______
chemotherapy
Autoimmune disease like hypoparathyroidism, Hashimoto thyroiditis, and Addison disease can lead to premature ovarian _______
insufficiency
Intrauterine adhesions or synechiae can result in a condition known as Asherman _______
syndrome
Endometrial curettage from pregnancy is the most frequent antecedent factor of Intrauterine _______
adhesions
The main pathophysiology of polycystic ovarian syndrome is actually _______ resistance
insulin
Prepare for the September 2021 PLE batch with this digital handout from Topnotch Medical Board Prep containing information on ovarian issues, uterovaginal parameters, androgen resistance, karyotype, and more. Visit www.topnotchboardprep.com.ph for inquiries.
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free