Podcast
Questions and Answers
What guides the pre-natal establishment of tonotopic organization in the cochlea?
What guides the pre-natal establishment of tonotopic organization in the cochlea?
- Activation of the auditory nerve cells
- Synaptic reorganization (correct)
- Changes in the basilar membrane width
- Structural changes in the hair cells
Why does the apical end of the basilar membrane respond best to low-frequency sounds?
Why does the apical end of the basilar membrane respond best to low-frequency sounds?
- Due to its narrow and stiff structure
- Because it is the location of the auditory nerve cells
- Because of its proximity to the oval window
- As a result of maximal vibration when exposed to low frequencies (correct)
What creates tonotopy in the cochlea?
What creates tonotopy in the cochlea?
- The tectorial membrane above the basilar membrane
- The presence of hair cells
- The gradient of frequency response along the basilar membrane (correct)
- The activation of synaptic connections
Which part of the cochlea responds best to high frequencies?
Which part of the cochlea responds best to high frequencies?
How are hair cells in the cochlea activated?
How are hair cells in the cochlea activated?
What is tonotopy in physiology?
What is tonotopy in physiology?
Where does tonotopy originate in the auditory system?
Where does tonotopy originate in the auditory system?
What characteristic of the basilar membrane allows nerves to encode frequency tonotopically?
What characteristic of the basilar membrane allows nerves to encode frequency tonotopically?
How is tonotopic mapping related to retinotopy in the brain?
How is tonotopic mapping related to retinotopy in the brain?
What is the role of the vestibulocochlear nerve in tonotopy?
What is the role of the vestibulocochlear nerve in tonotopy?