TLE Grade 10 3rd Quarter Assessment
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of system software?

  • To develop new software applications
  • To create documents and spreadsheets
  • To run the computer hardware and system itself (correct)
  • To play games and multimedia
  • Which operating system is known for its open-source nature, meaning it can be freely modified and distributed?

  • Windows OS
  • Linux (correct)
  • iOS
  • Android OS
  • What is the typical file extension for an image file used to install an operating system?

  • .ISO (correct)
  • .txt
  • .docx
  • .exe
  • What is the primary location where the operating system is installed on a computer?

    <p>Hard Drive (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a software component that allows the operating system to communicate with hardware devices?

    <p>Driver (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is essential to do before installing a new operating system on a computer?

    <p>Backup your data (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of clicking the "Accept" button during a typical software installation?

    <p>Agreeing to the terms of the license agreement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is another term commonly used for a software update that provides bug fixes and improvements?

    <p>Software patch (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process of obtaining and installing software updates typically referred to as?

    <p>Upgrading (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to a wireless technology that allows computers to connect without cables?

    <p>Wi-fi (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of network covers a relatively small area like a classroom or a single building?

    <p>Local Area Network (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What operating system capability allows the computer to run multiple applications simultaneously?

    <p>multitasking (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During an OS installation, what does the term "driver" refer to?

    <p>A small software program that allows the OS to communicate with hardware (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What document typically provides evidence of permission to use a software product?

    <p>A license agreement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a network hub?

    <p>To extend a signal within the same LAN. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    After downloading a .zip archive containing a program, what is the necessary step before installing the program?

    <p>Extract the contents of the .zip file. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You receive a software update notification for your operating system. What is the most important action to take first?

    <p>Read the update description and assess the potential impact. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the PRIMARY reason to install a software update for your operating system?

    <p>Enhance security and fix bugs. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You encounter a license agreement prompt during an operating system installation. What action should you take?

    <p>Read the agreement carefully and accept it only if you agree to the terms. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main benefit of installing a software update that improves security?

    <p>It protects your computer from potential threats. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If your computer is running slowly after an OS update, what is a reasonable troubleshooting step?

    <p>Check your computer's resource monitor (CPU, memory, disk usage). (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the MAIN benefit of installing updates that focus on security?

    <p>Protection against vulnerabilities and threats (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When planning cable routes in a network, what is the MOST important factor to consider?

    <p>Cable length (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A client requires a high-bandwidth connection. Which cable type would likely be the BEST choice?

    <p>Fiber optic cable (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Before installing any update, what precaution should you always take to minimize risk?

    <p>Back up important data (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You're hesitant to install a large OS update due to the time it will take. Analyzing the situation, what should you prioritize?

    <p>Both b and c (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following BEST describes the core difference between using licensed software and unlicensed software?

    <p>Licensed software offers legal protection and support (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A company is experiencing slow network speeds on its LAN. Which of these devices, if upgraded, would likely provide the MOST significant performance improvement WITHIN THAT LAN?

    <p>Hub connecting the LAN devices (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You're troubleshooting a network cable that is not working. Which of these is the MOST likely reason why?

    <p>The wires weren't properly inserted into the connector (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    ISDN

    Integrated Services Digital Network, a telecommunication standard.

    Category 5e UTP Cable

    A type of network cable commonly used for fast Ethernet (100 Mbps).

    Network Hub

    A device that connects multiple devices in a network and extends signals within a LAN.

    Extracting .zip Files

    The process of unpacking files from a .zip archive before installation.

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    Software Update Notification

    A prompt asking you to update your operating system for improvements.

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    License Agreement during Installation

    A document detailing the terms of use you must accept to install software.

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    Reasons for Software Updates

    Installing updates primarily enhances security and fixes bugs.

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    Benefits of Security Updates

    Protect your computer from potential threats by installing security updates.

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    Accept Button

    Refers to agreeing to the terms of the license agreement during software installation.

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    Client Requirements

    Refers to the user’s needs for a software project.

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    Software Patch

    A free download that fixes issues in software applications.

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    Updating Software

    The process of getting and installing updates for applications.

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    Access Point

    A device that connects wireless devices together.

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    Local Area Network (LAN)

    A network that covers a small area like a classroom or single building.

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    Driver in OS

    A small software that allows the operating system to communicate with hardware.

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    License Agreement

    A document that serves as evidence of permission to use a software product.

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    Benefit of Updates

    The main benefit is improved security and performance.

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    Important Factor in Cable Planning

    Cable length is crucial for effective performance.

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    Best Cable for High-Bandwidth

    Coaxial cable is typically best for high bandwidth.

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    Precaution Before Updates

    Always back up important data before updates.

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    Licensed vs Unlicensed Software

    Licensed software offers legal protection and support.

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    Improving LAN Performance

    Upgrading the hub would provide the most significant improvement.

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    Choosing Cable Pathways

    Aesthetic appeal is the least important factor.

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    Long-Term Cable Planning

    Fiber optic demonstrates better scalability and bandwidth future-proofing.

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    System Software

    Software that manages computer hardware and system resources.

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    iOS

    Operating system specifically for Apple mobile devices like iPhones and iPads.

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    Open-source OS

    Operating system where source code is freely available for modification.

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    Multitasking

    The capability of an operating system to run multiple applications at the same time.

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    ISO File

    A file extension that represents a disk image, often used to install operating systems.

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    Backup your data

    Creating copies of important data before making changes, such as installing a new OS.

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    Driver

    Software component that allows the operating system to communicate with hardware.

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    Study Notes

    TLE Grade 10 3rd Quarter Assessment - Multiple Choice

    • Operating Systems: System software helps run computer hardware and systems. Application software is used for specific tasks. Utility software performs maintenance. Programming software is used to create software.

    • Operating System Types:

    • iOS is used on iPhones and iPads.

    • Linux is an open-source OS.

    • Android OS is a common mobile OS.

    • Windows OS is a widely used OS for personal computers.

    • Operating System Functions: Operating systems control and maintain computer operations. They can run multiple programs simultaneously.

    • File Extensions:

      • .txt is a common text file extension.
      • .docx is often used for Microsoft Word documents.
      • .ISO is sometimes used for installing an operating system.
      • .exe is an executable file extension.
    • Installation Location: Operating systems are typically installed on the hard drive.

    • Plug and Play: Installing devices automatically without manual driver installation is called "Plug and Play". Automatic device recognition and driver setup by the OS are key to this process.

    • Peripheral Configuration: Configuring peripherals properly improves system stability and performance, while also reducing security risks.

    • Operating System Installation: Data backups are crucial before installing a new operating system.

    • Software patches: Software patches commonly fix bugs and vulnerabilities in software. They also add new features.

    • Software Functionality: Software licenses are the legal terms and conditions of using a piece of software.

    • Hardware Interaction: Drivers are programs that allow the operating system to communicate with hardware.

    • Software Updates: Downloading and installing updates ("patches") are a critical step in maintaining system stability, security and compatibility.

    • Wireless Devices: "Hotspot" is a wireless technology that allows devices to connect wirelessly. "Access Point" devices connect wireless devices together.

    • Network Structures: LAN (local area network) covers a relatively small area. WAN (wide area network) covers a larger geographical area.

    • User Accounts: Operating systems support multiple user accounts allowing users to use the same device independently.

    • File Management: .zip files are compressed files; extract the content before using the software.

    • Troubleshooting: Backing up important data, checking resource usage (CPU, memory, disk), and uninstalling recent updates are crucial troubleshooting steps if a software update is problematic.

    • License Agreement: Accepting the license agreement is critical for legally using software.

    • Updates: Software updates are critical for improved system stability, security and functionality.

    • Cable Types: The type of cable is important for network configurations. Fiber optic cables are good for high bandwidth.

    • Software Benefits: Licensed software is preferred for legal protection and support.

    • Student Presentation Topics: Using licensed software offers legal protection, robust support, and security advantages over unlicensed software.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on operating systems, their types, functions, and file extensions in this multiple-choice quiz. This assessment focuses on key concepts in technology education, suitable for 10th-grade students in their 3rd quarter. Prepare to enhance your understanding of system software and its applications.

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