Titanic and the Gaze in Film Theory
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Questions and Answers

What does Jack directly staring at the camera represent?

  • A shared experience and sense of closure with the audience (correct)
  • An example of the character's arrogance
  • A mistake in filming
  • A break in character
  • The film's use of 'looks' only serves to portray romantic attraction.

    False (B)

    What is the audience's role described as in the film's narrative?

    ultimate vision

    The camera moves as if ______ approaches the stairs.

    <p>Rose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the film techniques with their purpose:

    <p>Camera floating through wreckage = Transforms the wreckage to its former glory Ship's watchtower = Commentary on power of vision and the illusion of surveillance Use of 'looks' = Conveys social dynamics, power and romantic attraction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes why the movie Titanic is considered a 'universalizer'?

    <p>It portrayed easily recognizable experiences of love and tragedy. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Laura Mulvey identified two types of 'gaze' in her film theory.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Titanic, what does Rose’s gaze directly at the camera during the staircase descent signify?

    <p>Her willingness to leave her social class for Jack and a connection with the audience.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Rose’s initial introduction in the film is _____, while Jack’s is immediate.

    <p>gradual</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the 'fourth wall breaking' in the dance scene between Rose and Jack?

    <p>To allow the audience to intimately experience their relationship. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the descriptions with the corresponding characters in Titanic:

    <p>Slowly introduced with shots of her accessories and then finally her face = Rose Immediately shown with a pan of other characters and then focusing on him = Jack Frustrated by the confines of her social class = Rose First seen looking at Rose from a lower-class deck = Jack</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The film Titanic uses a 'fantasy' ending to depict what actually happened after the tragedy.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Titanic's approximate budget and what was its box office gross before DVD sales?

    <p>Approximately $200 million budget and over $1 billion gross.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Looks in Film

    The act of looking, gazing, or staring, especially in a film, can convey emotions, social dynamics, power relationships, and romantic attraction.

    Audience Perspective

    In Titanic, the audience becomes part of the story by having a direct 'look' at characters, experiencing their emotions and the world around them.

    Camera's Role

    The power of the camera to change the perspective of the scene and create a sense of time and place.

    Ultimate Vision

    The illusion that the audience has total visibility and control over the film.

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    Social Class in Titanic

    The film explores social class differences by showcasing the contrasting experiences of the wealthy and working class characters.

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    What is "gaze" in film?

    In film, the "gaze" refers to the way characters, cameras, and audiences look at each other and the world around them. It reveals the characters' emotions and relationships.

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    How does the "gaze" convey emotions and relationships in film?

    The "gaze" can be used to convey a character's social position, emotions, and attraction to another character. For example, a brief glance can convey attraction, while avoiding eye contact might indicate social distance or discomfort.

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    How do the introductions of Rose and Jack differ?

    In Titanic, Rose's gradual introduction—starting with her hand, then foot, umbrella, hat, and finally her face—highlights her elegance and social status. In contrast, Jack's immediate introduction, revealed through a window, emphasizes his lower social class and casual presence.

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    What does Rose's reaction to Jack's gaze signify?

    Rose's initial refusal to fully return Jack's gaze reflects her awareness of their social difference and her reluctance to engage with him fully. This conveys the social divide between them while also suggesting an underlying attraction.

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    What does Rose's gaze during her staircase descent symbolize?

    When Rose descends the grand staircase, her direct gaze at Jack demonstrates her willingness to challenge social norms and embrace him. By looking directly at the camera, she invites the audience into her emotional journey, breaking the fourth wall and creating a connection.

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    How does the dancing scene use the "gaze" and perspective to connect the audience with the characters?

    The use of camera perspectives during Rose and Jack's dance, placing the audience alongside them, breaks the fourth wall and allows us to experience their joy and connection more intimately. This increases the emotional impact of their tragic ending.

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    How does the "fantasy" ending use the "gaze" to create a sense of what could have been?

    The "fantasy" ending of Titanic uses a

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    How do the different uses of the "gaze" contribute to the overall themes of Titanic?

    The shifting gaze between characters, camera, and audience highlights the film's central themes of social class, love, and tragedy, making the story more relatable and emotionally impactful.

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    Study Notes

    Titanic: Using Looks to Convey Ideas

    • Titanic, a 1997 blockbuster film, had a budget exceeding $200 million, the highest at the time.
    • It became the highest-grossing film, surpassing $1 billion before DVD sales began.
    • It combined disaster special effects, romance, and comedy genres for its success.
    • It's a "universalizer," using relatable experiences of love and tragedy.
    • The film uses "looks" (gaze) to effectively convey ideas and emotions.

    Laura Mulvey and the Gaze

    • Film theorist Laura Mulvey introduced the "gaze" concept in "Visual and Other Pleasures."
    • She identified three gazes: characters within the film, the camera, and the audience.

    Initial Introduction of Rose and Jack

    • Rose's introduction is gradual, starting with her hand, then foot, umbrella, and hat, ending with her face in sunlight.
    • Jack's introduction is immediate, the camera moving through a window, revealing card players, then him.
    • This contrasting style highlights their differing social classes and how they are perceived.

    Rose and Jack's First Encounter

    • Frustrated during a first-class dinner, Rose escapes to the balcony.
    • Jack, from the lower-class deck, spots and stares at her.
    • Rose briefly meets his gaze, then looks away, indicating social awareness.
    • The scene shows their social divide, but mutual attraction is clear.

    Rose's Descent of the Staircase

    • Jack is invited to a first-class dinner, and Rose descends the stairs from her upper-class level.
    • She maintains direct eye contact as she descends, symbolizing leaving her social class for him.
    • She looks directly at the camera, representing Jack, breaking the fourth wall for audience connection.

    Romantic Dance and Fourth-Wall Breaking

    • During their dance, the camera shifts perspectives, placing the audience beside Rose and Jack.
    • This fourth-wall breaking enhances the relationship's joy and connection for the audience.
    • It intensifies the impact of the tragic ending.

    The "Fantasy" Ending

    • The narrative shifts to a "fantasy" ending, picturing what could have been.
    • The camera floats through the ship's wreckage, restoring its former glory.
    • The camera moves as if Rose approaches the stairs, where Jack awaits.
    • Jack stares directly at the camera (representing the audience), creating closure and shared experience.

    Titanic as a Story of Looks

    • The film explores how "looks" signify social dynamics, power, and romantic attraction.
    • Viewers become emotionally invested, sharing the characters' joys and sorrows.
    • Titanic's use of "looks" reinforces universal themes of love, loss, and social class conflict.
    • It comments on the power of vision and surveillance, exemplified by the ship's watchtower.

    The spectator's Role in Film

    • The film highlights the spectator's unique perspective, witnessing the unfolding narrative.
    • The audience has an "ultimate vision" and active engagement with the story.

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    Description

    Explore the cinematic techniques and themes in the film 'Titanic' while understanding Laura Mulvey's concept of the 'gaze.' This quiz highlights how visual storytelling and character introductions shape the audience's emotional experience. Learn about the interplay between disaster, romance, and the visual representation in film.

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