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Questions and Answers
What is the primary function of Tissue Conjonctif in the human body?
What is the primary function of Tissue Conjonctif in the human body?
What is the embryonic origin of Tissue Conjonctif?
What is the embryonic origin of Tissue Conjonctif?
What is the characteristic shape of Tissue Conjonctif cells?
What is the characteristic shape of Tissue Conjonctif cells?
What is the role of Tissue Conjonctif in providing a connection and support system?
What is the role of Tissue Conjonctif in providing a connection and support system?
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What is the consistency of Tissue Conjonctif?
What is the consistency of Tissue Conjonctif?
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What is the primary function of fibroblasts in Tissue Conjonctif?
What is the primary function of fibroblasts in Tissue Conjonctif?
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Which type of Tissue Conjonctif is characterized by the presence of osteoblasts and bone fibers?
Which type of Tissue Conjonctif is characterized by the presence of osteoblasts and bone fibers?
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What is the role of macrophages in Tissue Conjonctif?
What is the role of macrophages in Tissue Conjonctif?
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What is the most common staining technique used to study Tissue Conjonctif?
What is the most common staining technique used to study Tissue Conjonctif?
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What is the characteristic of fibroblasts in terms of their nucleus?
What is the characteristic of fibroblasts in terms of their nucleus?
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Study Notes
Tissue Conjonctif
- A type of supportive tissue that provides a framework for other tissues and organs to function properly.
Definition
- Structurally, composed of cells, fibers, and a fundamental substance that provides a framework.
- Functionally, fills the space between organs and tissues, providing a connection and support system.
Embryonic Origin
- Originates from the mesoblast, a type of embryonic tissue.
- Mesoblast differentiates into mesenchymal cells, which then differentiate into various types of cells.
Characteristics
- Star-shaped cell structure with cytoplasmic extensions.
- Semi-solid substance that provides a framework.
- Functional role in providing a connection and support system.
Functions
- Crucial role in connecting organs and tissues, providing a framework.
- Provides a pathway for nutrients and waste products.
- Plays a role in the immune system, providing a defense against pathogens.
Pathological Role
- Plays a significant role in inflammation, a response to tissue injury or infection.
- Inflammation involves the activation of various cells and molecules, including macrophages, lymphocytes, and cytokines.
- Affected by inflammation, leading to changes in its structure and function.
Classification
- Classified into different types based on the presence of certain cells and fibers.
- Main types: Fibroblastic, Chondroblastic, and Osteoblastic Tissue Conjonctif.
Histological Study
- Studied using histological techniques, such as staining and microscopy.
- Most common staining technique: H&E (Hematoxylin and Eosin) stain.
Cell Types
- Composed of various cell types, including:
- Fibroblasts: produce collagen fibers.
- Chondroblasts: produce cartilage fibers.
- Osteoblasts: produce bone fibers.
- Macrophages: play a role in the immune system.
- Lymphocytes: play a role in the immune system.
- Mast cells: play a role in the immune system.
- Giant cells: formed by the fusion of multiple macrophages.
Fibroblasts
- Important cell type in connective tissue.
- Function: produce fibers and substance fundamental to form connective tissue.
- Characteristics: star-shaped or fusiform, nucleus is not mytotic, cytoplasm is basophilic, RER is well-developed, and synthesizes proteins for fibers and substance fundamental.
- Role: in immune response, synthesizes cytokines for inflammation and immune response.
Adipocytes
- Specialized cells for storing fat.
- Two types: primary (brown fat) and secondary (white fat).
- Primary Adipocytes: polygonal shape, nucleus is central, multiple lipid vacuoles, multiple mitochondria, and function to produce heat.
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Description
Learn about the role and functions of Tissue Conjonctif, a type of supportive tissue that provides a framework for other tissues and organs in the human body.