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Questions and Answers
What class of drugs does Tiotropium bromide belong to?
What is the primary action of Tiotropium bromide?
Inhibit cholinergic receptors; bronchodilate
What are the uses of Tiotropium bromide?
Prophylaxis, maintenance of bronchospasm d/t COPD
What assessments are important when using Tiotropium bromide?
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The recommended administration of Tiotropium bromide is ___.
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What common adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are associated with Tiotropium bromide?
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What are the serious adverse drug reactions (ADRs) related to Tiotropium bromide?
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Tiotropium bromide has known drug interactions.
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Study Notes
Tiotropium Bromide (Spiriva) Overview
- Classified as an anticholinergic bronchodilator.
- Primarily used to manage respiratory conditions.
Mechanism of Action
- Inhibits cholinergic receptors in the muscles of the airway.
- Facilitates bronchodilation, easing airflow.
Clinical Uses
- Indicated for prophylaxis and maintenance treatment of bronchospasm caused by Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).
- Helps improve lung function and reduce flare-ups.
Patient Assessment
- Vital signs (VS) and pulse oximetry should be monitored.
- Assess for a history of closed-angle glaucoma before prescribing.
Administration Guidelines
- Dosage involves 1 capsule daily using a HandiHaler inhaler.
- Place the capsule in the center chamber of the inhaler.
- Patients should clear their mouth and throat of sputum before inhalation.
- Hold breath for as long as possible after inhaling to ensure maximum drug absorption.
Common Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs)
- May experience dry mouth, which is a frequent side effect.
- Throat irritation can also occur as a result of use.
Serious Adverse Drug Reactions
- Tachycardia (increased heart rate) may be noted in some patients.
- Possible urinary retention, which requires monitoring.
Drug Interactions
- Tiotropium bromide does not have known significant drug interactions.
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Description
Test your knowledge about Tiotropium bromide, a medication used for treating COPD. This quiz covers its drug class, actions, uses, and important assessments. Perfect for medical students or healthcare professionals wanting to reinforce their understanding of this medication.
