Time and Motion Study
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Questions and Answers

What is a time and motion study?

  • A method for recording employee attendance
  • A method of documenting workplace accidents
  • A technique combining time study and motion study for work system improvement (correct)
  • A process for calculating overtime pay

What is the primary purpose of time study?

  • To calculate employee productivity based on attendance
  • To record the time taken to accomplish a task (correct)
  • To measure the number of workplace accidents
  • To monitor employee breaks and lunch times

How did motion study evolve?

  • As a method for recording employee movements
  • As a way to calculate overtime pay
  • As a technique for improving work methods (correct)
  • As a process for monitoring workplace accidents

What is methods engineering?

<p>An integrated approach to work system improvement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is time and motion study applied today?

<p>Industrial and service organizations including banks, schools, and hospitals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Time and Motion Study

  • A time and motion study is a methodology used to analyze and optimize the efficiency of human movements and actions in the workplace.

Primary Purpose of Time Study

  • The primary purpose of time study is to determine the time required to perform a task or a series of tasks, and to identify opportunities to reduce waste, increase productivity, and improve workflow.

Evolution of Motion Study

  • Motion study evolved from the work of Frank Gilbreth and Lillian Gilbreth, who pioneered the field of motion study in the early 20th century, focusing on the elimination of unnecessary motions and the improvement of work methods.

Methods Engineering

  • Methods engineering is the application of time and motion study principles to design and improve the methods and procedures used in an organization, with the goal of increasing efficiency, productivity, and quality.

Applications of Time and Motion Study

  • Today, time and motion study is applied in various industries, including manufacturing, healthcare, logistics, and services, to improve workflow, reduce costs, and enhance customer satisfaction.

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Description

Learn about the business efficiency technique that combines time study and motion study, developed as a major part of scientific management. Discover its evolution and role in establishing standard times for work processes.

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