Ticagrelor Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the generic name of the medication?

ticagrelor

What is the trade name of ticagrelor?

Brilinta

What classification does ticagrelor belong to?

P2Y platelet aggregation inhibitor; Antiplatelet

What are the actions of ticagrelor?

<p>Reduces platelet aggregation by reversibly inhibiting platelet P2Y12 ADP receptor.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one indication for the use of ticagrelor?

<p>Reduction of thrombolytic cardiovascular events in conjunction with aspirin in patients with acute coronary syndrome.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical dosage for ticagrelor?

<p>PO - 180 mg once (given with aspirin 325 mg)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a contraindication for ticagrelor?

<p>Mild headache</p> Signup and view all the answers

Precautions for ticagrelor include ______ hepatic impairment and risk factors for bleeding.

<p>moderate</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be noted about the initial treatment with ticagrelor?

<p>It should be used in patients with allergy to aspirin or major GI intolerance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should ticagrelor be discontinued prior to surgery?

<p>5 days prior to any surgery</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Ticagrelor Overview

  • Generic Name: Ticagrelor
  • Trade Name: Brilinta

Classification

  • Type: P2Y platelet aggregation inhibitor
  • Category: Antiplatelet medication

Pharmacodynamics

  • Mechanism: Reduces platelet aggregation by reversibly inhibiting the P2Y12 ADP receptor.
  • Purpose: Prevents signal transduction and platelet activation.

Clinical Indications

  • Used to reduce thrombolytic cardiovascular events alongside aspirin in patients with acute coronary syndrome.

Dosage Information

  • Route: Oral administration
  • Standard Dose: 180 mg single dose, typically given with 325 mg of aspirin.
  • Note: Dosage is determined based on VHR physician/protocol directives.

Contraindications

  • Not for use in patients with:
    • History of hypersensitivity to the drug
    • Previous intracranial hemorrhage
    • Active pathological bleeding
    • Severe hepatic impairment

Precautions

  • Use with caution in patients with:
    • Moderate hepatic impairment
    • Renal impairment
    • Elevated risk factors for bleeding

Additional Notes

  • Can be the initial treatment if a patient has an allergy to aspirin or significant gastrointestinal intolerance to aspirin.
  • Should not be started in patients scheduled for coronary artery bypass graft surgery.
  • Discontinue ticagrelor 5 days before any surgical procedures.

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Description

This quiz consists of flashcards focused on ticagrelor, including its generic and trade names, classification, and pharmacodynamic actions. Test your knowledge on the specifics of this important antiplatelet medication and its role in reducing platelet aggregation.

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