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Thyroid Gland Function and Hormones

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10 Questions

What is the condition called when the thyroid gland does not make enough thyroid hormone?

Hypothyroidism

In what condition would a person experience symptoms like weight gain, slow pulse, and increased need for sleep?

Hypothyroidism

What is the function of iodized salt in modern-day America related to goiters?

Preventing goiters due to iodine deficiency

Which term describes a condition in which the thyroid gland produces an excessive amount of thyroid hormone?

Hyperthyroidism

What autoimmune disorder leads to hyperthyroidism and can result in a bulging of the eyeballs?

Graves' Disease

What is the primary function of the thyroid gland?

Produce hormones for metabolism

What can happen if the thyroid gland produces too many hormones?

Increased metabolic rate

What is a goiter?

An enlargement of the thyroid gland due to lack of iodine

What is the significance of iodine in the production of thyroid hormones?

Iodine is a trace mineral needed for thyroid hormone production

Where is the thyroid gland located in the human body?

At the base of the neck

Learn about the role of the thyroid gland in producing hormones like T3 and T4 that regulate metabolism. Discover how imbalances in thyroid hormone levels can affect your energy, sleep, temperature tolerance, and more.

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