Thyroid and Antithyroid Drugs Response and Side Effects

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Questions and Answers

Which symptom is associated with the therapeutic response of thyroid drugs?

  • Decreased energy levels
  • Improved mental and physical stamina (correct)
  • Cardiac dysrhythmia
  • Increased symptoms of hypothyroidism

What is a manifestation of hypoparathyroidism?

  • Hypercalciuria (kidney stones)
  • Hypocalcemia (correct)
  • Hypophosphatemia
  • Hypercalcemia

What is the primary function of the adrenal medulla?

  • Regulating sodium and potassium levels
  • Secreting glucocorticoids
  • Feedback regulation of hormone secretion
  • Secreting catecholamines (correct)

What does oversecretion of the adrenal gland lead to?

<p>Cushing's disease (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary treatment for Addison's disease?

<p>Physiologic dosing of glucocorticoids (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the indications for steroid use?

<p>Nephrotic syndrome exacerbation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which condition would cautious use of glucocorticoids be necessary?

<p>Tuberculous meningitis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an adverse effect of glucocorticoids on the cardiovascular system?

<p>Heart failure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which symptom is associated with the adverse effects of glucocorticoids in the central nervous system?

<p>Mood swings (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of mineralocorticoids?

<p>Maintain electrolyte balance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential indication for the inhalation administration of glucocorticoids?

<p>Rhinitis control (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does pheochromocytoma secrete?

<p>Catecholamines (epinephrine and norepinephrine) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Therapeutic response of thyroid drugs- symptom?

Improved mental and physical stamina.

Hypoparathyroidism manifestation?

Hypoparathyroidism manifests as hypocalcemia.

Adrenal medulla primary function?

The primary function of the adrenal medulla is secreting catecholamines.

Adrenal gland oversecretion consequence?

Oversecretion of the adrenal gland leads to Cushing's disease.

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Addison's disease primary treatment?

The primary treatment for Addison's disease is physiologic dosing of glucocorticoids.

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Steroid use indication?

Nephrotic syndrome exacerbation.

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Glucocorticoids cautious use?

Tuberculous meningitis.

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Glucocorticoids adverse effect on cardiovascular system?

Heart failure.

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Glucocorticoids adverse effects in the central nervous system (CNS)?

Mood swings.

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Mineralocorticoids primary function?

Maintain electrolyte balance.

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Glucocorticoids inhalation administration indication?

Rhinitis control.

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Pheochromocytoma secretion?

Catecholamines (epinephrine and norepinephrine).

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