Thymus and Secondary Lymphoid Organs Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What happens to the thymus after puberty?

  • It undergoes involution. (correct)
  • It continues to grow in size.
  • It becomes more active in T cell development.
  • It remains the same size.
  • Where are immature T cells located within the thymus?

  • In the lymph nodes.
  • In the spleen.
  • In the medulla.
  • In the outer cortex. (correct)
  • What characterizes secondary lymphoid organs?

  • They are the site of lymphocyte activation by antigens. (correct)
  • They are not involved in adaptive immune responses.
  • They only contain T cells.
  • They solely produce antibodies.
  • What types of cells are predominantly found in secondary lymphoid organs?

    <p>Macrophages and dendritic cells.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of naïve lymphocytes in secondary lymphoid organs?

    <p>To recirculate until they encounter their specific antigen.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Thymus

    • Responsible for T cell development and maturation throughout childhood.
    • Enlarge during childhood; undergoes involution post-puberty, decreasing in size.
    • Composed of an outer cortex and an inner medulla, facilitating T cell differentiation.
    • Immature T cells are found in the cortex, while mature T cells reside in the medulla.

    Secondary Lymphoid Organs

    • Known as peripheral lymphoid organs or tissues, integral for immune response.
    • Consist of lymphocyte aggregates supported by non-leukocyte stromal cells.
    • Primarily populated with resident macrophages and dendritic cells, aiding immune surveillance.
    • Naïve lymphocytes circulate between blood and secondary lymphoid organs, searching for antigens.
    • Serve as activation sites for lymphocytes when they encounter specific antigens, initiating adaptive immune responses.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the thymus and secondary lymphoid organs, which play crucial roles in the immune system. This quiz covers T cell development, the structure of these organs, and their functions in immune responses. Dive into the intricacies of the adaptive immune system and enhance your understanding of immunology.

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