THPD Manual: Juvenile Arrest & Transportation

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Questions and Answers

When dealing with juvenile offenders, what principle should guide an officer's actions?

  • Ensuring the action aligns with the adult criminal code.
  • Using the most coercive action to maintain control.
  • Prioritizing the safety, order, and individual liberty by using the least coercive action. (correct)
  • Following personal discretion above all else.

Under what condition might an officer release a juvenile without taking them into custody?

  • If the juvenile is polite and cooperative.
  • If the juvenile promises to attend a court hearing.
  • If the juvenile is under the age of 10.
  • If circumstances allow the officer the discretion of taking the juvenile into custody or not. (correct)

If an officer decides to take a juvenile into custody, what is the next required action?

  • Issue a written warning to the juvenile.
  • Transport the juvenile to the Vigo County Juvenile Justice Center and complete all detention forms. (correct)
  • Release the juvenile to a responsible adult.
  • Immediately begin interrogation.

Following the transport of a juvenile to the Vigo County Juvenile Justice Center, who is contacted?

<p>The Intake Officer will contact the juvenile's parent or guardian. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When interrogating a juvenile in custody, what must an officer do?

<p>Adhere to the protection afforded by the juvenile's constitutional rights. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the procedure an officer must follow regarding Miranda Rights during a custodial interrogation of a juvenile?

<p>The interrogating officer shall confer with the parents or guardian and explain the Miranda Warnings and then allow time for the juvenile and their parents or guardian to speak privately. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How accessible are electronic records of juveniles?

<p>Only made available to those persons who have a need to know the information contained in those files (I.C. 31-39-4). (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the policy, what guides the standards for searching and transporting a juvenile taken into custody?

<p>The same standards as an adult as listed in 10.01. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What Indiana Code (I.C.) section relates to the officer's discretion when taking a juvenile into custody?

<p>I.C. 31-37-5 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between actions taken with juvenile offenders and the Juvenile Code of the State of Indiana?

<p>Any action taken must conform to the Juvenile Code of the State of Indiana. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Juvenile Code Compliance

Any action taken with juvenile offenders must conform to the Juvenile Code of Indiana.

Least Coercive Action

When deciding whether to take a juvenile into custody, officers should use the least coercive action possible.

Options for Juvenile Release

If circumstances allow, officers can release a juvenile with no further action, to a parent/guardian, or with a citation/warning.

Custody Transport Location

If a juvenile must be taken into custody, they are to be transported to the Vigo County Juvenile Justice Center.

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Juvenile's Rights

Officers must protect the juvenile's constitutional rights during custodial interrogations.

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Interrogation Procedure

During questioning, officers must confer with the parents/guardian, explain the Miranda Warnings, and allow private consultation.

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Juvenile Record Access

Juvenile electronic records are separate from adult records and accessible only to those who need the information.

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Study Notes

  • Chapter 10 of the Terre Haute Police Department manual concerns arrestee processing and transportation.
  • Section 10.02 addresses juveniles, specifically regarding arrest, detention, and transportation.
  • The effective date for this section is 8/15/2015.

Arrest, Detention, and Transportation of Juveniles

  • Actions regarding juvenile offenders must comply with the Juvenile Code of the State of Indiana.
  • When officers have the option to take a juvenile into custody or find alternatives, they must use the least coercive approach.
  • The chosen action should prioritize safety, order, and individual freedom.

Officer's Discretion

  • If an officer can choose whether to take a juvenile into custody, they have options, according to I.C. 31-37-5
  • Release the juvenile without any further action.
  • Release the juvenile to a parent or guardian.
  • Release the juvenile with a written citation or warning.

Taking Juveniles into Custody

  • If an officer must take a juvenile into custody, they will transport the juvenile to the Vigo County Juvenile Justice Center and complete all detention forms.
  • The Intake Officer will then get in touch with the juvenile's parent or guardian.
  • Searching and transporting the juvenile will adhere to adult standards as outlined in section 10.01.

Custodial Interrogations

  • When officers conduct custodial interrogations of juveniles, they must respect the juvenile's constitutional rights.
  • The officer conducting the interrogation must discuss the Miranda Warnings with the juvenile's parents or guardian.
  • The officer must give the juvenile and their parents or guardian private time to talk.

Electronic Records

  • Electronic records for juveniles are kept completely separate from adult records.
  • Only people who need to know the information in juvenile records can access them, according to I.C. 31-39-4.

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