Thoracic Nerves and Anatomy

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Questions and Answers

Which nerve lies behind the brachiocephalic vein?

  • Intercostal nerve
  • Right phrenic nerve
  • Left phrenic nerve (correct)
  • Thoracic nerve

On which side of the mediastinum does the right phrenic nerve operate?

  • Posterior side
  • Right side (correct)
  • Anterior side
  • Left side

Through which opening does the right phrenic nerve pass?

  • Aortic opening
  • Pulmonary opening
  • Vena caval opening (correct)
  • Oesophageal opening

Where does the left phrenic nerve cross the vagus nerve?

<p>Behind the brachiocephalic vein (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which nerve is responsible for the sensation of the diaphragm?

<p>Phrenic nerve (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does the left phrenic nerve leave the thorax?

<p>Through the code of the diaphragm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the origin of the phrenic nerve?

<p>C3-5 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the motor function of the phrenic nerve?

<p>To the diaphragm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the reason for the phrenic nerve arising in the neck?

<p>Because the diaphragm develops in the neck (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the sensory branch of the phrenic nerve?

<p>To supply the serous membranes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the accessory phrenic nerve in surgical procedures?

<p>It can prevent complete paralysis of the diaphragm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the course of the phrenic nerve in relation to the diaphragm?

<p>It supplies the diaphragm from its abdominal surface (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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