Thoracic Cage Anatomy
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the thoracic cage?

  • To protect the organs of the thorax (correct)
  • To provide a site for muscle attachment
  • To support the lower limbs
  • To facilitate digestion

What are the floating ribs?

  • Ribs that are the longest in the rib cage
  • Ribs that are located at the top of the rib cage
  • Ribs that do not join the sternum at all (correct)
  • Ribs that articulate directly with the sternum

Where is the manubrium located?

  • At T7-T8
  • At T5-T6
  • At T3-T4 (correct)
  • At T1-T2

What is the shape of the scapula?

<p>Triangular (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the body of the sternum provide attachment to?

<p>The ribs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which components make up the thoracic cage?

<p>Thoracic vertebrae, Ribs, Sternum, Clavicle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many pairs of ribs articulate directly with the sternum?

<p>7 pairs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the clavicle in the human body?

<p>To attach the upper limb to the trunk (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What anatomical structure has a sword-like shape?

<p>Xiphoid process (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the total number of ribs in the human rib cage?

<p>12 pairs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Thoracic Cage Components

The thoracic cage consists of thoracic vertebrae, ribs, and the sternum.

Number of Ribs

There are 12 pairs of ribs.

True Ribs

The first 7 pairs of ribs are true ribs, directly connecting to the sternum.

Clavicle Function

The clavicle connects the upper limb to the trunk.

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Xiphoid Process Shape

The xiphoid process is sword-shaped.

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What protects the heart and lungs?

The thoracic cage, also called the rib cage, is a bony structure that protects the heart and lungs.

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How many ribs are there?

There are 12 pairs of ribs, making a total of 24 ribs in the human body.

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What are true ribs?

True ribs are the first 7 pairs of ribs that directly attach to the sternum.

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Study Notes

Thoracic Cage Components

  • Components: Thoracic vertebrae, ribs, sternum
  • Number of rib pairs: 12 pairs
  • True ribs: First 7 pairs that articulate directly with the sternum
  • Floating ribs: Last 2 pairs that do not articulate with the sternum
  • Function of the thoracic cage: Protect organs of the thorax; support the lower limbs; provide a site for muscle attachment.

Clavicle Function

  • Function: Attaches the upper limb to the trunk

Xiphoid Process Shape

  • Shape: Sword-shaped

Rib Cage Locations

  • Top of rib cage: Ribs T1-T2, (manubrium)
  • Correct placement of thoracic vertebrae in the cage: T3-T4, T5-T6, and T7-T8

Scapula Shape

  • Shape: Triangular

Sternum Attachment

  • Attachment: The body of the sternum attaches to the ribs

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Related Documents

Thoracic Cage Quiz PDF

Description

Explore the intricate components and functions of the thoracic cage through this quiz. Test your knowledge on the vertebrae, ribs, and sternum, and discover their roles in protecting vital organs and supporting the upper limbs.

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