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Thoracentesis and ABGs Quiz

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40 Questions

Diagnostic tests that may be performed to assess oxygenation include ______ specimens.

sputum and throat culture

______ are tests that measure lung volume and capacity.

Pulmonary function tests

______ reveals an enlarged heart.

CXR (Chest X-Ray)

______ is a procedure allowing a physician to look at a patient's airways through a thin viewing instrument called a bronchoscope.

Bronchoscopy

Blood tests such as ______ may be performed to assess oxygenation.

arterial blood gases

Wheeze Air passing through a ______ bronchus as a result of secretions, swelling, tumors.

constricted

Bronchodilators including sympathomimetic drugs and ______, reduce bronchospasm, opening tight or congested airways and facilitating ventilation.

xanthines

Anti-inflammatories They work by decreasing the ______ and inflammation in the airways and allowing a better air exchange.

edema

Expectorants help 'break up' ______, making it more liquid and easier to expectorate.

mucus

Hold or place the ______ in an upright position.

spirometer

A ______ is performed to evaluate a client's acid-base balance and oxygenation.

arterial blood gas

An ______ uses ultrasound to visualize structures of the heart and evaluate left ventricular function.

echocardiogram

A ______ is a noninvasive test that provides a graphic recording of the heart's electrical activity.

electrocardiogram

A ______ is a procedure where a flexible tube is inserted into the airways to examine the respiratory tract.

bronchoscopy

A ______ is a diagnostic imaging technique that uses X-rays to visualize the lungs and surrounding structures.

chest X-ray

Diagnostic tests that may be performed to assess oxygenation include ______ specimens.

sputum and throat culture

______ reveals an enlarged heart.

X-ray

______ is a procedure allowing a physician to look at a patient's airways through a thin viewing instrument called a bronchoscope.

Bronchoscopy

______ are tests that measure lung volume and capacity.

Pulmonary function tests

Blood tests such as ______ may be performed to assess oxygenation.

Arterial blood gases

A ______ scan is used to assess lung ventilation and perfusion.

ventilation/perfusion

A ______ is a procedure to examine the airways and lungs using a flexible tube with a camera.

bronchoscopy

A ______ test measures the levels of dissolved gases in the blood.

arterial blood gases

A ______ test is used to measure lung function and capacity.

pulmonary function

A ______ culture is used to identify the bacteria causing a respiratory infection.

sputum

Expectorants help 'break up' ______, making it more liquid and easier to expectorate.

sputum

Diagnostic tests that may be performed to assess oxygenation include ______ specimens.

arterial blood gas

______ are tests that measure lung volume and capacity.

Pulmonary function tests

______ reveals an enlarged heart.

X-ray

A ______ is a procedure where a flexible tube is inserted into the airways to examine the respiratory tract.

bronchoscopy

______ may be performed to assess oxygenation.

Arterial blood gases

______ help 'break up' sputum, making it more liquid and easier to expectorate.

Expectorants

______ specimens may be performed to assess oxygenation.

Sputum and throat culture

______ are tests that measure lung volume and capacity.

Pulmonary function tests

______ is a procedure allowing a physician to look at a patient's airways through a thin viewing instrument called a bronchoscope.

Bronchoscopy

______ are diagnostic tests that may be performed to assess oxygenation.

Arterial blood gases

______ is a diagnostic imaging technique that uses X-rays to visualize the lungs and surrounding structures.

X-rays and lung scans

______ uses ultrasound to visualize structures of the heart and evaluate left ventricular function.

Echocardiogram

______ reveals an enlarged heart.

Chest X-ray

______ is a noninvasive test that provides a graphic recording of the heart's electrical activity.

Electrocardiogram

Test your knowledge on thoracentesis and arterial blood gases (ABGs), including their procedures and purposes. Learn about the importance of ABGs in evaluating a client's acid-base balance and oxygenation.

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