40 Questions
Diagnostic tests that may be performed to assess oxygenation include ______ specimens.
sputum and throat culture
______ are tests that measure lung volume and capacity.
Pulmonary function tests
______ reveals an enlarged heart.
CXR (Chest X-Ray)
______ is a procedure allowing a physician to look at a patient's airways through a thin viewing instrument called a bronchoscope.
Bronchoscopy
Blood tests such as ______ may be performed to assess oxygenation.
arterial blood gases
Wheeze Air passing through a ______ bronchus as a result of secretions, swelling, tumors.
constricted
Bronchodilators including sympathomimetic drugs and ______, reduce bronchospasm, opening tight or congested airways and facilitating ventilation.
xanthines
Anti-inflammatories They work by decreasing the ______ and inflammation in the airways and allowing a better air exchange.
edema
Expectorants help 'break up' ______, making it more liquid and easier to expectorate.
mucus
Hold or place the ______ in an upright position.
spirometer
A ______ is performed to evaluate a client's acid-base balance and oxygenation.
arterial blood gas
An ______ uses ultrasound to visualize structures of the heart and evaluate left ventricular function.
echocardiogram
A ______ is a noninvasive test that provides a graphic recording of the heart's electrical activity.
electrocardiogram
A ______ is a procedure where a flexible tube is inserted into the airways to examine the respiratory tract.
bronchoscopy
A ______ is a diagnostic imaging technique that uses X-rays to visualize the lungs and surrounding structures.
chest X-ray
Diagnostic tests that may be performed to assess oxygenation include ______ specimens.
sputum and throat culture
______ reveals an enlarged heart.
X-ray
______ is a procedure allowing a physician to look at a patient's airways through a thin viewing instrument called a bronchoscope.
Bronchoscopy
______ are tests that measure lung volume and capacity.
Pulmonary function tests
Blood tests such as ______ may be performed to assess oxygenation.
Arterial blood gases
A ______ scan is used to assess lung ventilation and perfusion.
ventilation/perfusion
A ______ is a procedure to examine the airways and lungs using a flexible tube with a camera.
bronchoscopy
A ______ test measures the levels of dissolved gases in the blood.
arterial blood gases
A ______ test is used to measure lung function and capacity.
pulmonary function
A ______ culture is used to identify the bacteria causing a respiratory infection.
sputum
Expectorants help 'break up' ______, making it more liquid and easier to expectorate.
sputum
Diagnostic tests that may be performed to assess oxygenation include ______ specimens.
arterial blood gas
______ are tests that measure lung volume and capacity.
Pulmonary function tests
______ reveals an enlarged heart.
X-ray
A ______ is a procedure where a flexible tube is inserted into the airways to examine the respiratory tract.
bronchoscopy
______ may be performed to assess oxygenation.
Arterial blood gases
______ help 'break up' sputum, making it more liquid and easier to expectorate.
Expectorants
______ specimens may be performed to assess oxygenation.
Sputum and throat culture
______ are tests that measure lung volume and capacity.
Pulmonary function tests
______ is a procedure allowing a physician to look at a patient's airways through a thin viewing instrument called a bronchoscope.
Bronchoscopy
______ are diagnostic tests that may be performed to assess oxygenation.
Arterial blood gases
______ is a diagnostic imaging technique that uses X-rays to visualize the lungs and surrounding structures.
X-rays and lung scans
______ uses ultrasound to visualize structures of the heart and evaluate left ventricular function.
Echocardiogram
______ reveals an enlarged heart.
Chest X-ray
______ is a noninvasive test that provides a graphic recording of the heart's electrical activity.
Electrocardiogram
Test your knowledge on thoracentesis and arterial blood gases (ABGs), including their procedures and purposes. Learn about the importance of ABGs in evaluating a client's acid-base balance and oxygenation.
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