Thoracentesis and ABGs Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Diagnostic tests that may be performed to assess oxygenation include ______ specimens.

sputum and throat culture

______ are tests that measure lung volume and capacity.

Pulmonary function tests

______ reveals an enlarged heart.

CXR (Chest X-Ray)

______ is a procedure allowing a physician to look at a patient's airways through a thin viewing instrument called a bronchoscope.

<p>Bronchoscopy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Blood tests such as ______ may be performed to assess oxygenation.

<p>arterial blood gases</p> Signup and view all the answers

Wheeze Air passing through a ______ bronchus as a result of secretions, swelling, tumors.

<p>constricted</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bronchodilators including sympathomimetic drugs and ______, reduce bronchospasm, opening tight or congested airways and facilitating ventilation.

<p>xanthines</p> Signup and view all the answers

Anti-inflammatories They work by decreasing the ______ and inflammation in the airways and allowing a better air exchange.

<p>edema</p> Signup and view all the answers

Expectorants help 'break up' ______, making it more liquid and easier to expectorate.

<p>mucus</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hold or place the ______ in an upright position.

<p>spirometer</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ is performed to evaluate a client's acid-base balance and oxygenation.

<p>arterial blood gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

An ______ uses ultrasound to visualize structures of the heart and evaluate left ventricular function.

<p>echocardiogram</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ is a noninvasive test that provides a graphic recording of the heart's electrical activity.

<p>electrocardiogram</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ is a procedure where a flexible tube is inserted into the airways to examine the respiratory tract.

<p>bronchoscopy</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ is a diagnostic imaging technique that uses X-rays to visualize the lungs and surrounding structures.

<p>chest X-ray</p> Signup and view all the answers

Diagnostic tests that may be performed to assess oxygenation include ______ specimens.

<p>sputum and throat culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ reveals an enlarged heart.

<p>X-ray</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ is a procedure allowing a physician to look at a patient's airways through a thin viewing instrument called a bronchoscope.

<p>Bronchoscopy</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ are tests that measure lung volume and capacity.

<p>Pulmonary function tests</p> Signup and view all the answers

Blood tests such as ______ may be performed to assess oxygenation.

<p>Arterial blood gases</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ scan is used to assess lung ventilation and perfusion.

<p>ventilation/perfusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ is a procedure to examine the airways and lungs using a flexible tube with a camera.

<p>bronchoscopy</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ test measures the levels of dissolved gases in the blood.

<p>arterial blood gases</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ test is used to measure lung function and capacity.

<p>pulmonary function</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ culture is used to identify the bacteria causing a respiratory infection.

<p>sputum</p> Signup and view all the answers

Expectorants help 'break up' ______, making it more liquid and easier to expectorate.

<p>sputum</p> Signup and view all the answers

Diagnostic tests that may be performed to assess oxygenation include ______ specimens.

<p>arterial blood gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ are tests that measure lung volume and capacity.

<p>Pulmonary function tests</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ reveals an enlarged heart.

<p>X-ray</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ is a procedure where a flexible tube is inserted into the airways to examine the respiratory tract.

<p>bronchoscopy</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ may be performed to assess oxygenation.

<p>Arterial blood gases</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ help 'break up' sputum, making it more liquid and easier to expectorate.

<p>Expectorants</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ specimens may be performed to assess oxygenation.

<p>Sputum and throat culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ are tests that measure lung volume and capacity.

<p>Pulmonary function tests</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ is a procedure allowing a physician to look at a patient's airways through a thin viewing instrument called a bronchoscope.

<p>Bronchoscopy</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ are diagnostic tests that may be performed to assess oxygenation.

<p>Arterial blood gases</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ is a diagnostic imaging technique that uses X-rays to visualize the lungs and surrounding structures.

<p>X-rays and lung scans</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ uses ultrasound to visualize structures of the heart and evaluate left ventricular function.

<p>Echocardiogram</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ reveals an enlarged heart.

<p>Chest X-ray</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ is a noninvasive test that provides a graphic recording of the heart's electrical activity.

<p>Electrocardiogram</p> Signup and view all the answers

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