Thermoregulation and Homeostasis Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is thermoregulation?

  • The state of dynamic stability in an organism's internal conditions
  • The study of physiological ecology in zoology
  • The ability of an organism to maintain its body temperature within certain limits (correct)
  • The process of adopting the surrounding temperature as its own body temperature

What is a thermoconforming organism?

  • An organism that maintains its body temperature within certain limits
  • An organism that adopts the surrounding temperature as its own body temperature (correct)
  • An organism that studies physiological ecology in zoology
  • An organism that experiences lethal hyperthermia

What is homeostasis?

  • The state of thermal equilibrium with the environment
  • The process of maintaining body temperature within certain boundaries
  • The study of physiological ecology in zoology
  • A state of dynamic stability in an organism's internal conditions (correct)

What is hyperthermia?

<p>A condition where the body's temperature significantly increases above normal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What wet bulb temperature can cause lethal hyperthermia in humans?

<p>35 °C (95 °F) sustained for six hours (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following biological systems with their examples at the micro to the nanoscopic scale:

<p>Respiratory system = Cells, organelles, macromolecular complexes and regulatory pathways Digestive system = Cells, organelles, macromolecular complexes and regulatory pathways Circulatory system = Cells, organelles, macromolecular complexes and regulatory pathways Nervous system = Cells, organelles, macromolecular complexes and regulatory pathways</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following biological systems with their examples at the macro scale:

<p>Respiratory system = Populations of organisms Digestive system = Populations of organisms Circulatory system = Populations of organisms Nervous system = Populations of organisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following biological systems with their components:

<p>Respiratory system = Pharynx, larynx, bronchi, lungs and diaphragm Digestive system = Salivary glands, oesophagus Circulatory system = Components not mentioned in the given text Nervous system = Components not mentioned in the given text</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following biological systems with their presence in human anatomy and other animals:

<p>Respiratory system = Present in many other animals Digestive system = Present in many other animals Circulatory system = Present in many other animals Nervous system = Present in many other animals</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following biological systems with their distinction from living organisms:

<p>Respiratory system = Not to be confused with a living system Digestive system = Not to be confused with a living system Circulatory system = Not to be confused with a living system Nervous system = Not to be confused with a living system</p> Signup and view all the answers

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