Thermodynamics Chapter 1 Introduction and Basic Concepts Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main focus of Chapter 1 in the Thermodynamics course?

  • Overview of thermodynamics and unit systems
  • Temperature scales and pressure concepts
  • Extensive and intensive properties of a system
  • Discussion of basic concepts such as system and equilibrium (correct)

Which physical theory does Albert Einstein believe will never be overthrown?

  • General relativity
  • Quantum mechanics
  • Thermodynamics (correct)
  • Atomic theory

What does the second law of Thermodynamics primarily state?

  • Pressure is constant in a closed system
  • Temperature always decreases
  • Energy cannot be created or destroyed
  • Entropy always increases (correct)

Which concept is presented in the same chapter as the discussion on absolute and gauge pressures?

<p>Temperature scales (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the provided text, what is presented together with the concept of pressure in chapter 1?

<p>Definitions of quantities like density and gravity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does thermodynamics primarily study?

<p>The science of energy and energy transformations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the origin of the word 'thermodynamics'?

<p>From the Greek words 'therme' (heat) and 'dynamis' (power) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the first law of thermodynamics assert?

<p>Energy is a thermodynamic property, and it is conserved (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the second law of thermodynamics assert about energy?

<p>Energy has quality as well as quantity, and actual processes occur in the direction of decreasing quality of energy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the major focus of thermodynamics?

<p>The conservation of energy principles and the first and second laws (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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