Thermal Relations and Temperature in Animals
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a reason why temperature is important for animals?

  • Temperature affects an animal's ability to swim
  • Temperature affects the color of an animal's fur
  • Temperature affects the diffusion of molecules (correct)
  • Temperature affects an animal's ability to fly

What is the main difference between ectotherms and endotherms?

  • Ectotherms have a higher metabolic rate than endotherms
  • Ectotherms can regulate their body temperature, while endotherms cannot
  • Ectotherms have a constant body temperature, while endotherms have fluctuating body temperatures
  • Ectotherms have body temperatures close to environmental temperature, while endotherms can generate metabolic heat to keep their body temperature warmer (correct)

How do ectothermic vertebrates thermoregulate?

  • By using behavioral mechanisms (correct)
  • By reducing their body temperature
  • By increasing their metabolic rate
  • By generating enough heat to keep their body temperature warmer than the environment

Which group of animals are considered endothermic species?

<p>Mammals and birds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does heat have on enzymes?

<p>Heat denatures enzymes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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