Thermal Processing and Reaction Kinetics in Food Sterilization

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What is the primary purpose of thermal processing in foods?

Inactivating microorganisms and endogenous enzymes

Which temperature range is typically used for thermal processing of foods?

Between 50°C to 150°C

What is the main difference between pasteurization and sterilization in thermal processing?

Temperature range used

What does thermal reaction kinetics measure in the context of food processing?

Rate at which substrate transforms into new products

What is the purpose of blanching in food preparation?

Inactivating enzymes in vegetables

What is the main purpose of water blanching?

Inactivating enzymes in food products

Which blanching method involves the product being placed on a belt conveyor?

Steam Blanching

What type of treatment occurs during microwave blanching at 915 MHz?

Loss of ascorbic acid

What is the key benefit of ohmic heating as mentioned in the text?

Fast processing

Which non-thermal processing method uses electromagnetic waves to generate heat?

Microwave Heating

What is the main purpose of pulsed light technology as mentioned in the text?

Killing microorganisms on food surfaces

Learn about thermal processing used for food sterilization, including the heating temperatures, considerations, and reaction kinetics involved in the process. Understand how microorganisms are inactivated and how nutrient loss is managed during sterilization.

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