Therm Root Word Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'endothermic' mean?

  • requires heat from outside the body
  • heated from within the body (correct)
  • a device that measures temperature
  • related to heat or temperature

What is the definition of 'exothermic'?

  • related to temperature
  • requires heat to be absorbed from outside the body (correct)
  • heated from within the body
  • a unit of heat

What is a therm?

a unit of heat equal to 1,000 great calories

What does 'thermal' relate to?

<p>related to heat or temperature (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define thermodynamic.

<p>caused or operated by heat that has changed into different forms of energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a thermograph?

<p>a device that automatically writes down changes in temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a thermometer?

<p>an instrument that measures temperature or heat</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define thermophile.

<p>an organism that has adapted to living in very high temperatures</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a thermos?

<p>a container that is used to keep things warm</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a thermostat do?

<p>a device used to control the temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Endothermic and Exothermic Definitions

  • Endothermic: Refers to processes or organisms that generate heat from within, effectively maintaining body temperature.
  • Exothermic: Involves processes that require heat to be absorbed from the environment, often leading to a loss of internal heat.

Units of Heat

  • Therm: A measurement unit representing heat, precisely equal to 1,000 large calories, used in energy calculations.
  • Thermal: Pertains to anything associated with heat or temperature, crucial in various scientific studies and applications.
  • Thermodynamic: Relates to the branch of physics focusing on heat transformation into various energy forms, important in understanding energy efficiency.

Measurement Devices

  • Thermograph: A device specifically designed to automatically track and record temperature fluctuations over time.
  • Thermometer: An essential instrument used to accurately measure temperature, vital in scientific research, medicine, and meteorology.

Temperature-Adapted Organisms

  • Thermophile: Organisms, such as certain bacteria and algae, that thrive in extreme heat environments, demonstrating unique biochemical adaptations.

Insulation Technology

  • Thermos: A specialized double-walled container designed to maintain the temperature of its contents, keeping liquids hot or cold for extended periods.

Temperature Regulation

  • Thermostat: A crucial device that regulates temperature in various environments, including homes and laboratories, maintaining desired heat levels efficiently.

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