Therm Root Word Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'endothermic' mean?

  • requires heat from outside the body
  • heated from within the body (correct)
  • a device that measures temperature
  • related to heat or temperature
  • What is the definition of 'exothermic'?

  • related to temperature
  • requires heat to be absorbed from outside the body (correct)
  • heated from within the body
  • a unit of heat
  • What is a therm?

    a unit of heat equal to 1,000 great calories

    What does 'thermal' relate to?

    <p>related to heat or temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define thermodynamic.

    <p>caused or operated by heat that has changed into different forms of energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a thermograph?

    <p>a device that automatically writes down changes in temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a thermometer?

    <p>an instrument that measures temperature or heat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define thermophile.

    <p>an organism that has adapted to living in very high temperatures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a thermos?

    <p>a container that is used to keep things warm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a thermostat do?

    <p>a device used to control the temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Endothermic and Exothermic Definitions

    • Endothermic: Refers to processes or organisms that generate heat from within, effectively maintaining body temperature.
    • Exothermic: Involves processes that require heat to be absorbed from the environment, often leading to a loss of internal heat.

    Units of Heat

    • Therm: A measurement unit representing heat, precisely equal to 1,000 large calories, used in energy calculations.
    • Thermal: Pertains to anything associated with heat or temperature, crucial in various scientific studies and applications.
    • Thermodynamic: Relates to the branch of physics focusing on heat transformation into various energy forms, important in understanding energy efficiency.

    Measurement Devices

    • Thermograph: A device specifically designed to automatically track and record temperature fluctuations over time.
    • Thermometer: An essential instrument used to accurately measure temperature, vital in scientific research, medicine, and meteorology.

    Temperature-Adapted Organisms

    • Thermophile: Organisms, such as certain bacteria and algae, that thrive in extreme heat environments, demonstrating unique biochemical adaptations.

    Insulation Technology

    • Thermos: A specialized double-walled container designed to maintain the temperature of its contents, keeping liquids hot or cold for extended periods.

    Temperature Regulation

    • Thermostat: A crucial device that regulates temperature in various environments, including homes and laboratories, maintaining desired heat levels efficiently.

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    Description

    Explore the root word 'therm' and its applications in various scientific terms. This flashcard set covers key definitions and meanings related to heat and temperature concepts. Perfect for students looking to enhance their vocabulary in biology or chemistry.

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